Covering the X399 Spectrum

We've seen details on seven boards which, on the surface, can seem similar as far as feature sets go. Owners that just want a Threadripper system to get up and go will get the necessities out of any motherboard listed here. The differences lay in the details: in networking, PCIe layout, RGB, overclocking features, enthusiast level gaming or compute, the want/need for 10 Gigabit ethernet, or storage options like fast M.2 and U.2. Even the type and number of USB ports can all factor into a buying decision.

It is also hard to forget about looks. All motherboards have some form of RGB LEDs scattered around their black PCBs. Some incorporate less than others, with the cheaper boards from ASRock and ASUS only applying them on the chipset heatsink, while others like the Gigabyte X399 AORUS Gaming 7 are loaded to the brim. Only one board, the ASUS X399 Prime, doesn't have wireless or Bluetooth capability. The MSI board sets itself apart from the rest by including bundled sets of vanity plates for the chipset heatsink, I/O and Audio covers, giving owners a bit more flexibility over the boards base appearance. That said, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. It is up to the buyer to figure out which looks best in their system vision. Assuming you care about aesthetics, that is.

PCIe differences come down to the number of slots for the GPUs, and if a user requires tri-slot spacing. For users looking at PCIe co-processors other than GPUs, then there isn't an ideal 7-slot motherboard on the market so far. But plug in a request, see if a manufacturer bites.


What happens when you mix several motherboards together in MSPaint

With Threadripper CPUs TDP set at 180W, an efficient VRM solution will be needed for cool operation, as well as for overclocking: many of the boards are using International Rectifier parts (MSI, GIGABYTE, ASRock) with the phase count ranging from eight to thirteen depending on the board. Keeping the VRMs cool is also a point to be considered, and the boards do this different. ASUS has two heatsinks connected via a heat-pipe, and include a fan for active cooling. The ASRock Professional Gaming, Taichi, and Gigabyte Aorus Gaming 7 also use two heat sinks but are passive (no fans). The MSI has a single VRM heatsink, but has doubled the standard height. 

The table below shows several of the specifications differences between the released motherboards. The bold values are the top specifications for the category. 

X399 Motherboard Feature Comparison
  ASRock ASUS Gigabyte MSI X399
Gaming Pro Carbon AC
X399 Taichi X399 Pro Gaming Prime X399-A ROG Zenith X399 Gaming 7
Listed DRAM Freq. 3600+ 3600+ 3200 3600 3600+ 3600+
# PCIe x16 Slots 4 4 4 4 5 4
SATA Ports 8 8 6 6 8 8
M.2 / U.2 3 / 1 3 / 1 2 / 1 3 / 1 3 / 0 3 / 0
USB 3.1 (10 Gbps) 2 2 3 3 2 3
USB 3.0 (5 Gbps) 8 8 12 12 10 6
USB 2.0 2 2 4 2 4 0
10 Gigabit Ethernet 0 1 0 1 0 0
1 Gigabit Ethernet 2 2 1 1 1 1
802.11ac Y Y N Y Y Y
802.11ad N N N Y N N
Form Factor ATX ATX E-ATX E-ATX ATX ATX
MSRP $350 $450 $350 $550 $390 $380
Current Price
(9/11)
Amazon - - $350 $520 $390 $350
Newegg $340 $440 $350 $550 $390 -

The table is clearly not the final discussion - each user has different requirements out of their system and motherboard. Some enthusiasts may want to overclock their boards more than others, or have a need for 10 gigabit Ethernet capabilities or the latest wireless networking options, or require an ATX form factor in their current chassis. Perhaps all of those, or none. We're likely to see further products hit the shelves in the coming months and quarters, especially as AMD has confirmed that this socket will stay for at least one more generation of products.

Pricing on the boards range from $340 (ASRock Taichi), up to $550 for the ASUS' flagship Zenith Extreme so there is quite a range already. All boards detailed here are available, with ASUS saying the Strix arriving later. 

The MSI X399 SLI Plus
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  • Holliday75 - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    Where is this magical land?
  • ddriver - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    Actually, many people in the developed world call a technician for even trivial things like changing a fuse. Building a computer, as simple as it is, is out of this world achievement in their eyes.
  • mapesdhs - Tuesday, September 19, 2017 - link

    Weird, normally such a person wouldn't even ask a relevant question. My gf doesn't care what my HTPC has inside, as long as it runs YT and plays DVDs, etc. ok, and she can use the wifi link to find stuff for her Kindle.
  • mapesdhs - Tuesday, September 19, 2017 - link

    NB: I was replying to ddriver saying, "So a dumb wife having to approve your purchases is a realistic scenario? :D".
  • Vatharian - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    No anything that has more than 2 HDDs is a server. I also have gaming PC that has 10 HDDs. They are low capacity, and connected to low-end HBA, but this way I won't ever lose any data. And I just can't think of a reason to pay well over $1000 for 10 disk-capable NAS.
  • ddriver - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    You really must love noise then, and waste power. Besides, the more drives, the more drives, the higher the odds some of them die. You can get a couple of large HGST drives, huge capacity, excellent reliability. The odds of both drives failing is minuscule, and would require the entire system burning up, which would be just as devastating regardless of many drives you have. You don't require 10 drives for the sake of the number. 10 TB HGST HE10 are like 350$.

    Besides, TR doesn't fall neither in the "budget", nor in the "gaming" category. That's a workstation CPU, and it actually does pretty bad in gaming, considering its price. Paying that much money for a product you are not gonna use for the job it is best at and complaining the mobo doesn't fit your senseless and wrong usage scenario - that's kinda dumb.

    It is a new high end product, you are gonna put new high end components in it, not 10 poor old tiny HDDs.
  • Guwapo77 - Saturday, September 16, 2017 - link

    It's not bad at gaming, however, it is not wise to use this solely for gaming. A workstation that you can use to handling your day to day workload that just happens to be fairly decent for gaming when you have time.

    Anyone building a gaming rig that chooses to buy a TR fails at life.
  • cyberguyz - Thursday, December 28, 2017 - link

    It has 2x M.2 slots not 3x. You need an add-in card to get the 3rd with this one
  • fazalmajid - Sunday, September 17, 2017 - link

    Annoying, but a LSI add-in HBA will generally outperform integrated SATA by a wide margin.
  • karatekid430 - Thursday, October 26, 2017 - link

    Ask the manufacturers to make M.2 PCIe cards with a SATA controller and a heap of SATA ports on board. I want them to provide these, and exclude SATA from motherboards, to save space and reduce complexity and cost. That way, the motherboards are cleaner for people who only require NVMe, and allow for people who need SATA to sacrifice M.2 slots for SATA.

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