Covering the X399 Spectrum

We've seen details on seven boards which, on the surface, can seem similar as far as feature sets go. Owners that just want a Threadripper system to get up and go will get the necessities out of any motherboard listed here. The differences lay in the details: in networking, PCIe layout, RGB, overclocking features, enthusiast level gaming or compute, the want/need for 10 Gigabit ethernet, or storage options like fast M.2 and U.2. Even the type and number of USB ports can all factor into a buying decision.

It is also hard to forget about looks. All motherboards have some form of RGB LEDs scattered around their black PCBs. Some incorporate less than others, with the cheaper boards from ASRock and ASUS only applying them on the chipset heatsink, while others like the Gigabyte X399 AORUS Gaming 7 are loaded to the brim. Only one board, the ASUS X399 Prime, doesn't have wireless or Bluetooth capability. The MSI board sets itself apart from the rest by including bundled sets of vanity plates for the chipset heatsink, I/O and Audio covers, giving owners a bit more flexibility over the boards base appearance. That said, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. It is up to the buyer to figure out which looks best in their system vision. Assuming you care about aesthetics, that is.

PCIe differences come down to the number of slots for the GPUs, and if a user requires tri-slot spacing. For users looking at PCIe co-processors other than GPUs, then there isn't an ideal 7-slot motherboard on the market so far. But plug in a request, see if a manufacturer bites.


What happens when you mix several motherboards together in MSPaint

With Threadripper CPUs TDP set at 180W, an efficient VRM solution will be needed for cool operation, as well as for overclocking: many of the boards are using International Rectifier parts (MSI, GIGABYTE, ASRock) with the phase count ranging from eight to thirteen depending on the board. Keeping the VRMs cool is also a point to be considered, and the boards do this different. ASUS has two heatsinks connected via a heat-pipe, and include a fan for active cooling. The ASRock Professional Gaming, Taichi, and Gigabyte Aorus Gaming 7 also use two heat sinks but are passive (no fans). The MSI has a single VRM heatsink, but has doubled the standard height. 

The table below shows several of the specifications differences between the released motherboards. The bold values are the top specifications for the category. 

X399 Motherboard Feature Comparison
  ASRock ASUS Gigabyte MSI X399
Gaming Pro Carbon AC
X399 Taichi X399 Pro Gaming Prime X399-A ROG Zenith X399 Gaming 7
Listed DRAM Freq. 3600+ 3600+ 3200 3600 3600+ 3600+
# PCIe x16 Slots 4 4 4 4 5 4
SATA Ports 8 8 6 6 8 8
M.2 / U.2 3 / 1 3 / 1 2 / 1 3 / 1 3 / 0 3 / 0
USB 3.1 (10 Gbps) 2 2 3 3 2 3
USB 3.0 (5 Gbps) 8 8 12 12 10 6
USB 2.0 2 2 4 2 4 0
10 Gigabit Ethernet 0 1 0 1 0 0
1 Gigabit Ethernet 2 2 1 1 1 1
802.11ac Y Y N Y Y Y
802.11ad N N N Y N N
Form Factor ATX ATX E-ATX E-ATX ATX ATX
MSRP $350 $450 $350 $550 $390 $380
Current Price
(9/11)
Amazon - - $350 $520 $390 $350
Newegg $340 $440 $350 $550 $390 -

The table is clearly not the final discussion - each user has different requirements out of their system and motherboard. Some enthusiasts may want to overclock their boards more than others, or have a need for 10 gigabit Ethernet capabilities or the latest wireless networking options, or require an ATX form factor in their current chassis. Perhaps all of those, or none. We're likely to see further products hit the shelves in the coming months and quarters, especially as AMD has confirmed that this socket will stay for at least one more generation of products.

Pricing on the boards range from $340 (ASRock Taichi), up to $550 for the ASUS' flagship Zenith Extreme so there is quite a range already. All boards detailed here are available, with ASUS saying the Strix arriving later. 

The MSI X399 SLI Plus
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  • BoemlauweBas - Friday, October 20, 2017 - link

    The fact you still can't buy them is one thing, and it will be expensive. Then again, if money ain't a thing & you'll agree one kidney should be enough for anyway. Buy this for your (Yes, it's in the sales sheet) for you games / media. For the real OG's would go for something like Sandisk's Infiniflash.....
    I know right .... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWvrOItRSyQ
  • plonk420 - Tuesday, September 19, 2017 - link

    you go fairly high end motherboard, but then you get terrible SATA cards? ಠ_ಠ

    yeah, do like Supermicro (there's a couple cards low $100s) or at least that Adaptec.

    just like IDE cards back in the day... buy a crap card, get crap performance.
  • mapesdhs - Tuesday, September 19, 2017 - link

    It's a shame Intel's never made a PCIe card using its own controller, because of course Intel's SATA3 ports on its own boards always work nicely. But then, if they did, loads of people would buy the card to fit to older boards (especially X58, Z68, X79, etc.) instead of upgrading to a newer board, and it'd be cool to have such an option for AMD boards aswell. Never gonna happen though I guess.
  • Oksana - Saturday, September 19, 2020 - link

    I really like Thunderbolt, but also want to build a Threadripper computer. Is it possible to have the best of both worlds and add a thunderbolt card?
  • ddriver - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    It has six. How much do you need? Considering it also has 3 M2 slots.

    That 10 gbit lan card is for connecting to a proper nas server. You don't cram a workstation with a dozen HDDs.
  • nathanddrews - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    I'm not building a workstation.
  • ddriver - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    So you are building a file server then? Senseless choice of hardware then ;)
  • HomeworldFound - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    A file server is a good wife excuse to build with a Threadripper. He can pretend he needs one core per hard drive and in order to stream video to more than one TV he needs two GPUs. It works.
  • ddriver - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    So a dumb wife having to approve your purchases is a realistic scenario? :D
  • HomeworldFound - Friday, September 15, 2017 - link

    In my location telling people that you can build a computer makes people want to touch you.

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