System Performance

Not all motherboards are created equal. On the face of it, they should all perform the same and differ only in the functionality they provide - however, this is not the case. The obvious pointers are power consumption, but also the ability for the manufacturer to optimize USB speed, audio quality (based on audio codec), POST time and latency. This can come down to the manufacturing process and prowess, so these are tested.

For B550, we are running using Windows 10 64-bit with the 1909 update.

Power Consumption

Power consumption was tested on the system while in a single ASUS GTX 980 GPU configuration with a wall meter connected to the Thermaltake 1200W power supply. This power supply has ~75% efficiency > 50W, and 90%+ efficiency at 250W, suitable for both idle and multi-GPU loading. This method of power reading allows us to compare the power management of the UEFI and the board to supply components with power under load, and includes typical PSU losses due to efficiency. These are the real-world values that consumers may expect from a typical system (minus the monitor) using this motherboard.

While this method for power measurement may not be ideal, and you feel these numbers are not representative due to the high wattage power supply being used (we use the same PSU to remain consistent over a series of reviews, and the fact that some boards on our testbed get tested with three or four high powered GPUs), the important point to take away is the relationship between the numbers. These boards are all under the same conditions, and thus the differences between them should be easy to spot.

Power: Long Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: OS Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: Prime95 Blend (w/ GTX 980)

The ASUS ROG Strix B550-F Gaming Wi-Fi performs very well in our power testing, with the best load performance of any AM4 board currently tested, as well as competitive findings in our long idle and idle testing.

Non-UEFI POST Time

Different motherboards have different POST sequences before an operating system is initialized. A lot of this is dependent on the board itself, and POST boot time is determined by the controllers on board (and the sequence of how those extras are organized). As part of our testing, we look at the POST Boot Time using a stopwatch. This is the time from pressing the ON button on the computer to when Windows starts loading. (We discount Windows loading as it is highly variable given Windows specific features.)

Non UEFI POST Time

The ASUS model out performs the competition by over 7 seconds at default settings in our non-UEFI POST time test. With non-essential controllers disabled such as networking and audio, we managed to shave an additional 0.7-seconds off the POST time.

DPC Latency

Deferred Procedure Call latency is a way in which Windows handles interrupt servicing. In order to wait for a processor to acknowledge the request, the system will queue all interrupt requests by priority. Critical interrupts will be handled as soon as possible, whereas lesser priority requests such as audio will be further down the line. If the audio device requires data, it will have to wait until the request is processed before the buffer is filled.

If the device drivers of higher priority components in a system are poorly implemented, this can cause delays in request scheduling and process time. This can lead to an empty audio buffer and characteristic audible pauses, pops and clicks. The DPC latency checker measures how much time is taken processing DPCs from driver invocation. The lower the value will result in better audio transfer at smaller buffer sizes. Results are measured in microseconds.

Deferred Procedure Call Latency

We test DPC out of the box with default settings. The ASUS managed to score another major with some of the lowest DPC latency we've managed to record on an AM4 motherboard.

Board Features, Test Bed and Setup CPU Performance, Short Form
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  • charlesg - Wednesday, July 22, 2020 - link

    Typo on last paragraph on last page: "For $190 with Wi-Fi, or $190 without".
  • Ryan Smith - Wednesday, July 22, 2020 - link

    Thanks!
  • YB1064 - Wednesday, July 22, 2020 - link

    Perhaps I missed it, but it would be helpful to include a link to a X570 vs B550 chipset comparison table.
  • crimson117 - Wednesday, July 22, 2020 - link

    Good one here: https://www.gamersnexus.net/guides/3582-amd-chipse...

    Biggest difference is that the B550 chipset itself doesn't support PCIe 4.0, but you still get support from the CPU, just fewer applicable slots. And a positive is that B550 doesn't require active cooling, unlike x570.
  • Skeptical123 - Friday, July 24, 2020 - link

    people need to get over that active cooling thing, it's a minor caveat at best, as much as people bring it you think it would be something actually negative like price, supply, driver support etc...
  • Alexey291 - Sunday, July 26, 2020 - link

    Its just another potential point of failure so it inherently a negative.
  • soresu - Sunday, July 26, 2020 - link

    I'll get over the "actuve cooling thing" when it doesn't add to the sound of the PC - some of us actually care about that even if you don't.

    To say nothing of the fact that basically every X570 mobo uses tiny, thin fans which are the opposite of silent if they ramp up to any significant number of RPM.
  • Oxford Guy - Saturday, August 1, 2020 - link

    "And a positive is that B550 doesn't require active cooling, unlike x570.

    False. X570 does not require active cooling.
  • cwolf78 - Thursday, November 18, 2021 - link

    I know this is an old comment, but I can't let this stand. X570 absolutely *DOES* require active cooling. True, the fan may not run under low-load on some boards (MSI Tomahawk, for example) but it is needed otherwise. The X570S is the chipset that does not require active cooling.
  • Narg - Wednesday, July 22, 2020 - link

    Still find it funny to see "Gaming" and "Wifi" on the same product, when we all know (or at least should know) that WiFi kills online gaming performance.

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