System Performance

Not all motherboards are created equal. On the face of it, they should all perform the same and differ only in the functionality they provide - however, this is not the case. The obvious pointers are power consumption, but also the ability for the manufacturer to optimize USB speed, audio quality (based on audio codec), POST time and latency. This can come down to manufacturing process and prowess, so these are tested.

For Z390 we are running an updated version of our test suite, including OS and CPU cooler. This has some effect on our results.

Power Consumption

Power consumption was tested on the system while in a single ASUS GTX 980 GPU configuration with a wall meter connected to the Thermaltake 1200W power supply. This power supply has ~75% efficiency > 50W, and 90%+ efficiency at 250W, suitable for both idle and multi-GPU loading. This method of power reading allows us to compare the power management of the UEFI and the board to supply components with power under load, and includes typical PSU losses due to efficiency. These are the real world values that consumers may expect from a typical system (minus the monitor) using this motherboard.

While this method for power measurement may not be ideal, and you feel these numbers are not representative due to the high wattage power supply being used (we use the same PSU to remain consistent over a series of reviews, and the fact that some boards on our test bed get tested with three or four high powered GPUs), the important point to take away is the relationship between the numbers. These boards are all under the same conditions, and thus the differences between them should be easy to spot.

Power: Long Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: OS Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: Prime95 Blend (w/ GTX 980)

In comparison to other Z390 models, the MSI MEG Z390 ACE is at the top end in both idle and long idle states, but performs well when at load.

Non-UEFI POST Time

Different motherboards have different POST sequences before an operating system is initialized. A lot of this is dependent on the board itself, and POST boot time is determined by the controllers on board (and the sequence of how those extras are organized). As part of our testing, we look at the POST Boot Time using a stopwatch. This is the time from pressing the ON button on the computer to when Windows starts loading. (We discount Windows loading as it is highly variable given Windows specific features.)

Non UEFI POST Time

The Z390 ACE is reasonably competitive here - at default, the POST time was just over 19 seconds, where as we managed to achieve a quicker 17.4 seconds when non-essential controllers were disabled within the BIOS.

DPC Latency

Deferred Procedure Call latency is a way in which Windows handles interrupt servicing. In order to wait for a processor to acknowledge the request, the system will queue all interrupt requests by priority. Critical interrupts will be handled as soon as possible, whereas lesser priority requests such as audio will be further down the line. If the audio device requires data, it will have to wait until the request is processed before the buffer is filled.

If the device drivers of higher priority components in a system are poorly implemented, this can cause delays in request scheduling and process time. This can lead to an empty audio buffer and characteristic audible pauses, pops and clicks. The DPC latency checker measures how much time is taken processing DPCs from driver invocation. The lower the value will result in better audio transfer at smaller buffer sizes. Results are measured in microseconds.

Deferred Procedure Call Latency

The DPC latency performance from the Z390 ACE gave an average result of 130 microseconds. None of the boards we have tested so far has been optimized for DPC latency, however, some models designs are clearly more effective than others.

Board Features, Test Bed and Setup CPU Performance, Short Form
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  • Byte - Thursday, December 20, 2018 - link

    Wondering if the ESS Sabre really does anything to help the sound quality. Might get a MEG once they get cheaper just to try it.
  • Orange_Swan - Sunday, January 13, 2019 - link

    why does every motherboard HAVE to have that stupid PS/2 port, especially on mITX motherboards, where you could have an extra pair of USB sockets.
  • rickybobby3 - Thursday, November 7, 2019 - link

    i have the z390 ace and i purchase the h100i platinum cooler. it has a 3 pin plug for the header. but this board has 4 pin headers on the board? i have seen several people say this cooler is compatible with this board how are they pluging the 3 pin into the 4 pin fan header?
  • empleat - Wednesday, January 6, 2021 - link

    Thank you for posting DPC latency tests! Buying motherboard is shot in the dark. There are so many features, some differ per hardware and can cause huge input lag! From motherboard to motherboard: it is crazy how much mouse movement differs! Also some 500$+ ASUS mobos suffer from high DPC latency! So you can buy even highly rated mobos, which cost 500$ and then still get piece of garbage. Also there is 8k polling mouse now, which most of motherboards can't even handle. And 500hz monitors in 1-2 years. Also timer resolution supports only 0.5ms max. interval.

    I wish you would test even most infamous BIOS features, which cause input lag. But that's perhaps to much to ask. You would have to test literally every BIOS feature, which could, but doesn't have to lag... Also some can differ per hw configurations so...

    Thank you for bringing attention to this! And for testing! You are MVP!

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