Multi-Client Access - NAS Environment

We configured three of the WD Red Pro drives in a RAID-5 volume in the QNAP TS-EC1279U-SAS-RP. A CIFS share in the volume was subject to some IOMeter tests with access from up to 25 VMs simultaneously. The following four graphs show the total available bandwidth and the average response time while being subject to different types of workloads through IOMeter. IOMeter also reports various other metrics of interest such as maximum response time, read and write IOPS, separate read and write bandwidth figures etc. Some of the interesting aspects from our IOMeter benchmarking run are available here.

WD Red Pro Multi-Client CIFS Performance - 100% Sequential Reads

 

WD Red Pro Multi-Client CIFS Performance - Max Throughput - 50% Sequential Reads

 

WD Red Pro Multi-Client CIFS Performance - Random 8K - 70% Reads

 

WD Red Pro Multi-Client CIFS Performance - Real Life - 60% Random 65% Reads

We see that the sequential accesses are still limited by the network link, but, this time, on the NAS side. The 100% sequential reads show similar results for all the drives. However, the WD Red Pro shows the best stability under stress from multiple clients for the 50% sequential reads / 50% sequential writes test. On the other hand, the Random 8K 70% reads sequence for the WD Red Pro show better numbers compared to the WD Red, but can't compete with the numbers from the other 6 TB drives. The 60% Random / 65% Reads sequence shows the WD Red Pro in better light compared to the WD Red and the HGST Deskstar NAS, but the other drives show consistently better numbers.

Single Client Access - NAS Benchmarks RAID-5 Benchmarking - Miscellaneous Aspects
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  • jragonsoul - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    I have used a few Red as storage drives before. Liking the 6TB bump.
  • Samus - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    It's all I use for server storage drives. Haven't had one fail. All the models I've ever deployed are 1TB and 2TB drives. It's amazing how these modern hard disks are somewhat competitive with low-end SSD's (aside from access time)
  • leexgx - Wednesday, October 21, 2015 - link

    funny as i did not realize i had a backblaze HDD it is i accuity have the ST31500341AS drive in my system right now (1300 days power on time 7500 stop start count due to HDD power save spin down)
    and its failing slowly bad sectors are racking up and "reported uncorrectable errors" are now starting to happen (not gone up from when i started copying the data to a WD RED 4TB same 1607) don't think i lost any data itself as "read error rate" and "hardware ECC recovered" are still the same (not that the stuff on it is that important to lose any way) just 70 extra relocations in last day meant it was time to copy data to another drive
  • imaheadcase - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    Streaming Not Supported Not Supported

    What does that even mean?
  • ganeshts - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    We covered the meanings of those table entries in a previous review: http://www.anandtech.com/show/7258/battle-of-the-4...


    ... NCQ streaming feature which enables isochronous data transfers for multimedia streams while also improving performance of lower priority transfers. This feature could be very useful for media server and video editing use-cases....
  • A55A551N 11B2P - Thursday, September 10, 2015 - link

    so you're saying that the WD Red PRO's wouldn't be good for a central media server with up to 6 clients?
  • ddriver - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    Judging by consumer reviews, HGST Deskstar seems to have the upper hand when it comes to reliability.
  • Souka - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    I've got a pair of WD 1TB Re drives in my NAS... full, so been wanting to put a pair of 4TB or 6TB drives in.... the WD Reds would be great, except I'm also seeing a lot of issues.

    Granted, not bad as the Seagate drives!
    Source: https://www.backblaze.com/blog/best-hard-drive/
  • Samus - Monday, September 7, 2015 - link

    I really don't recommend you follow backblaze statistics. They are collected under one use-case: cold storage. It's also important to note that all of their drives are consumer drives that lack firmware to change the harmonic vibration in cases with that many (72!!) drives. Most consumer drives are rated for installation in cases for 2-8 drives, with enterprise drives rated for up to 16 drives per chassis. Real data centers don't use pods like backblaze (who make their own) because no matter how you dampen the vibrations, these drives are not engineered to work in a large chassis together.

    All their data shows is Seagate drives suck as vibration resistance, with WD being slightly better and Hitachi cleaning the show. You know why? WD Red models and ALL Hitachi drives have the platter shaft locked at the TOP of the drive case; Seagate drives just have the shaft locked at the motor (bottom axis) which is for the most part adequate as long as vibration isn't an issue. This makes the drives cheaper, quieter, cooler and more efficient, and entirely adequate for consumer applications.
  • Souka - Tuesday, September 8, 2015 - link

    Cool info, thanks!

    I'm not too worried though since my NAS is running Raid-1 Drive fails, RMA it. In 3-5years I'll likely either upgrade/replace the drives and/or get a new NAS+drives

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