Netflix in 4K and HEVC Decode

The NVIDIA SHIELD is currently the only Netflix 4K-certified set-top box in the market. This certification involves two important requirements:

  • Presence of a HDMI 2.0 port with HDCP 2.2 capability
  • Presence of a hardware decoder for HEVC Main and Main10 profiles

NVIDIA was the first in the PC space to bring HDMI 2.0 together with HDCP 2.2 support as well as a hardware decoder for HEVC in the GTX 960. They are also extending this lead to the SoC space with the Tegra X1. Thus, the NVIDIA SHIELD Android TV has turned out to be the first set-top box to meet Netflix's criteria for 4K certification.

The UltraHD-capable Netflix streaming plan is the highest-end one, coming in at $11.99 per month before taxes. If the SHIELD is connected to a HDMI 2.0 4Kp60 sink supporting HDCP 2.2 and the Netflix account is on a supported plan, the Netflix app's UI presents a row of Ultra HD 4K streams in addition to the generic categories. We tested out Netflix 4K on a Samsung HU6950 without an AV receiver inbetween.

Netflix has a special test stream that shows the characteristics of the currently playing stream. As expected, the SHIELD had no trouble in getting to the 4K encode.

In the adaptive streaming process, we came across a host of different encodes. They are listed in the gallery below.

Regular readers of our HTPC reviews might remember that the Windows 8.1 Netflix app tops out with a 5.8 Mbps 1080p H.264 stream. On devices with HEVC support, it appears that this is replaced by a 5.16 Mbps HEVC Main10 stream at the same resolution. There is also a higher bit-rate version (6.96 Mbps) with similar characteristics. Beyond that, we have the 4K stream at 9.6 Mbps. Unfortunately, we don't know the exact characteristics of the encode, but, based on the immediately preceding lower bit-rate streams, it is probably a HEVC Main10 encode too.

The Netflix app gives us an indication that the SHIELD has no trouble with HEVC. In order to confirm this, we put our HEVC test suite through Android's native Video Player.

The video shows perfect playback of 4Kp24, 4Kp25 and 4Kp30 HEVC Main and Main10 profile streams. For 4Kp60, we only have Main profile videos, and the SHIELD has no trouble with that.

On one hand, it is nice to see the SHIELD Android TV's 4K Netflix capabilities as well as support for high frame-rate HEVC playback in a power-efficient system. Though the 4K TV adoption rate is still very low - it's the start of what will be a long process - of anything and everything NVIDIA needed to do to secure their spot as the set top box to have for 4K TVs, getting Netflix 4K support in place is it.

On the other hand, it also reminds us of the sorry state of HTPCs with respect to HDMI 2.0, HDCP 2.2 and HEVC playback. For enthusiasts, it is imperative that PCs catch up soon, given that local media streaming is not a focus point for the SHIELD.

Local Media Playback Evaluation Gaming - NVIDIA's Trump Card
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  • CMLevy - Wednesday, June 3, 2015 - link

    I am lost! (No, not geographically). I have a 4k and make constant use of Netflix in particular but with probably 25 other video and music apps. Now I need to work towards cancelling my $200/mo. Directv bill. My Smart TV with my Harmony remote provides me with menuing. What would the Nvidia Shield Android TV add to my life?
  • WEBZIGHT - Sunday, July 26, 2015 - link

    4K, 4K, I keep hearing all this NONSENSE about 4K and it IS all NONSENSE!
    Unless you have a SIX FOOT or wider screen YOU CANNOT tell the difference between 4K and normal HD
    Are you morons listening?
  • simplyKawaii - Friday, August 21, 2015 - link

    Does anyone have any idea of how I could hook the Shield TV up to a battery source rather than the wall?
  • Nehemoth - Thursday, August 4, 2016 - link

    Would like to see an update to this article.
  • jsntech - Friday, September 30, 2016 - link

    Hey Ganesh...any chance of a follow-up analysis accounting for major updates since this article was written? Looks like local media playback got some big boosts, among other things? Sadly, the SHIELD TV is still on top of the media player spectrum even 1.5 years later, making updated reports even more important on this "old" hardware.
  • ChloeTigre - Friday, June 30, 2017 - link

    https://images.apple.com/environment/pdf/products/...

    Except that the SHIELD hogs 40W while the AppleTV is just under 3W.
  • ChloeTigre - Friday, June 30, 2017 - link

    I would not like my set-top-box to burn so much energy for the service delivered. Regarding games, I have a PC.

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