Display

When Surface Pro 3 moved to a 3:2 aspect ratio, it made a lot of sense. 16:9 in a tablet makes for a very poor experience, and in a laptop, it is not much better. Almost everyone has moved to 16:9 in the laptop space and the lack of vertical height can make for a less than ideal experience. Most web content is vertical, and working in Office means you want vertical space as well. The widescreen does help with two windows snapped open at once, but I always find myself craving more vertical room.

On a tablet, I feel that 16:9 is even worse. Holding a 16:9 device in one hand can feel very heavy due to the length of the tablet, and turning it to portrait means that it is very tall and skinny. The move to 3:2 really squares up the device, and makes it a lot more balanced in either direction. Holding it in one hand is much easier, and finally portrait mode is usable on the Surface.

So the aspect ratio is a big improvement. The display size also has a slightly wider corner to corner of 10.8 inches versus 10.6 inch model that came before this. The actual width of the display is about 9 inches, compared to 9.2 on the outgoing Surface 2 model. The display height is now 6 inches, up from 5.2, so the total area of the display is almost 54 square inches, up from 48 inches on the outgoing model.

To fill this display, we have a Panasonic panel with a resolution of 1920x1280. This is roughly the same pixel density as the Surface Pro 3’s slightly larger 12 inch 2160x1440 display, coming in at 217 pixels per inch. It is not the highest PPI of a tablet, but it makes a good compromise between desktop and tablet use. Speaking of desktop use, I found that it makes a perfectly acceptable size for a small notebook, and even with touch it was not too difficult to work with the icons.

When Microsoft launched Surface 3, it said “with incredibly accurate colors and clarity from multiple viewing angles” and that would be excellent to see. The Surface Pro 3 has a decent display, but it was not the most accurate device we’ve tested.

To do our display testing, we use SpectraCal’s CalMAN 5 suite with a custom workflow. Brightness and contrast readings are taken with an X-Rite i1Display Pro colorimeter, and color accuracy is measured with an X-Rite i1Pro spectrophotometer. We target 200 nits brightness when doing our tests.

Brightness and Contrast

Display - Max Brightness

Display - Black Levels

Display - Contrast Ratio

The Surface 3 gets quite bright, coming in at 432 nits at maximum output. The black levels are a bit high, but overall contrast is a decent 920:1. This makes the Surface 3 almost 100 nits higher than the Surface Pro 3 that Anand reviewed last year, which is a good start for this less expensive version.

Grayscale

Display - Grayscale Accuracy

Display - White Point

The grayscale average for the Surface 3 is very good, coming in just about at 2.5 as an average for the sweep. There is a bit of a spike at 25% but it is not indicative of the overall calibration. Gamma is a bit low, but the white point is fairly close to the ideal value.

Saturation

Display - Saturation Accuracy

The accuracy on our saturation tests is outstanding, with an overall average score of just 1.57. Looking at the individual colors, the red is a bit oversaturated at 100%, and blue tends to be undersaturated, but the amount of error is very small.

Gamut and Gretag Macbeth

Display - Gamut Accuracy

Display - GMB Accuracy

Once again the Surface 3 comes in with fantastic scores on these two tests, with the comprehensive GMB test under 2. When we are doing these tests, values under 3 are considered good, and the Surface 3 has passed with amazing scores. The best part of this is that all of this is done without the use of an ICC profile, so that means the hardware is being calibrated directly. ICC profiles can fix some issues, but not all programs respect them so having it done in hardware is a much better option.

Calibrated

Since this is a full x86 Windows operating system, we can also calibrate the display with the CalMAN software. Even though it was very good out of the box, the calibration pulls it even closer to perfection.

Surface 3 has one of the most accurate displays we have ever tested, which is great to see in what is considered the value member of the Surface family. Microsoft promised an accurate display and they have delivered.

GPU and NAND Performance Battery Life
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  • ScottSoapbox - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Why stop there? Microsoft should just give away the device for free. Think of the sales then!

    Granted Microsoft should sell the keyboard cover at $99 instead of $129, but there are actual costs involved. Forgoing margin is one thing, selling things at a loss is another. Microsoft isn't going to lose money selling something just because some people would think it nice.

    BTW The 128 GB iPad is $700 and does not include a keyboard or even the option of adding a pen.
  • maximumGPU - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Yes there are costs involved, but we both know that keyboard is costing them a tiny fraction of the asking price. I personally think it's a ridiculous strategy to make up your margins with massively overpriced add-on's, doubly so when you're desperate for market share and that accessory is one of your best differentiating point.
  • mr_tawan - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    I actually think the same that the keyboard should come with the tablet. But then again why don't we just buy a laptop instead :-).
  • lilmoe - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Because a laptop is not a tablet.

    I've been saying this over and over again, the Surface is a tablet first and foremost. It gives you added value in being capable of replacing your laptop if you don't lots of performance.
  • lilmoe - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    edit: if don't *need* lots of performance
  • Drumsticks - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Well isn't the tablet already thinner than the pen? I'm not sure it would be worth it to increase the z height by 50% to store the pen.
  • stburke - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    It doesn't even include the pen, there's another $50. So $780 to really get the whole experience. This is an Apple-esque priced device.

    This was the Surface I had been waiting for, I'm happy with the Atom X7 performance, I like the size and the weight, but the storage performance is unacceptable. When it's upwards of $800 with lousy charging and storage performance, I'll wait to see what the Surface Pro 4 has to offer or wait another year till this thing gets refreshed.
  • TwiceOver - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Yeah, the complete package with tax for me was $824. I actually was not going to buy it and then a deal came up that made it more reasonably priced.

    I'm sure this thing costs quite a bit to make considering the precision and components involved. But to me, at a glance, this shouldn't be above $600 complete.
  • lilmoe - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    Comparatively? This is the BEST value tablet out there as is. 64GB and 2GB of RAM are plenty for most folks buying this as a tablet first, laptop second.

    I'm not exactly sure what makes your computer "slow down" after a period of time except for crappy software and huge list of startup programs (ie BLOATWARE). I disable anything running in startup from the task manager. Nothing "needs" to be starting automatically when you start Windows unless you use the device solely for that app/program. I've installed Windows 7 in late 2009 and NEVER formatted or reinstalled Windows, nor had it slowing down because of software...

    These eMMC drives might be comparatively "slow" but they're a heck of a lot better than any cheap consumer HDD out there in most laptops sold. Brett Howse is probably used to using SSDs exclusively, most people aren't. UFS might have been super though.
  • magreen - Monday, May 4, 2015 - link

    "These eMMC drives might be comparatively "slow" but they're a heck of a lot better than any cheap consumer HDD out there in most laptops sold. "

    Not true. 33MB/s sequential write is much slower than even a cheap laptop HDD, which will be doing 80MB/s at the very slowest (and usually >100MB/s). 33MB/s is like an external hard drive over USB2.0, which can be quite laborious to use.

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