Lock Screen

The Android lock screen has gone through a number iterations over the years. With Ice Cream Sandwich Google settled on a design that was a lock symbol surrounded by a circle, which could be dragged to the right to unlock the phone, and to the left to open the camera. This solution didn't really have any issues, although I feel like the move away from the previous method of sliding right to unlock had more to do with legal pressure than anything else. As Android evolved, Google maintained the same overall design, but relocated the camera to a button in the bottom left, and allowed the user to drag the ring anywhere to unlock the phone. Google Now was also integrated into an upward facing arrow at the bottom. At this point, I think Google was adding too much for that original lock screen design to handle. The upward arrow seemed to imply that you were to swipe the circle upward to unlock, and the camera button functioned not like a button, but like a slider. This meant that Google had to have the camera slide in from the left even when the user had only touched the camera icon so they would be aware of what they were actually supposed to do, and at that point you need to accept that your design is flawed. 

With Android Lollipop, Google has redesigned the lock screen to be much simpler. Although it's not immediately obvious what action should be performed to unlock the phone, tapping anywhere except the camera and phone icons causes everything on screen to bounce upward, and text appears telling the user to swipe up to unlock. I would argue that text could just be there constantly to make it more obvious how to unlock the phone, but the current design doesn't really hinder usability. Not constantly displaying the text also allows Google to let the user know how to use the icons on the sides, which are activated by touching and dragging toward the middle of the display. Tapping these icons displays a message explaining what to do to use them, and an arrow is displayed which points in the right direction. As you drag, a circle begins to expand outward from the icon, eventually automatically expanding past the edges of the display and revealing either the phone or camera application. It's a much more elegant solution than the previous lock screen quick access button, and I'm really happy that Google has put work into making it functional but understandable.

Launcher

The Google Now launcher that ships with Nexus devices is functionally identical to its KitKat iteration in Android Lollipop. Visually, Google has made some tweaks to make it fit in with the rest of the Material Design applications. The most obvious is the change you see above, with the app drawer being given a white background that the icons now sit upon. The dots at the bottom that represent the current page you're on have also been made smaller, and the current page is now represented by a purely white circle rather than an enlarged one. Google has also made some more subtle changes with the animations. Attempting to swipe past the last home screen or page of apps in the launcher no longer has an animation where the icons appear to tilt to give it an appearance of depth. Similarly, the new animations in the app drawer are simple left and right transitions, without the depth of the original animation which showed one page sliding away and the next moving in from beneath. I'm not sure if I like the new launcher as much as the old one. While it definitely fits in better with the rest of the operating system, I liked the old transparent app drawer background more than the original black background or this new white one. 

One other thing to note about the launcher is about Live Wallpapers. I'm including this here because it doesn't fit anywhere else but it's something I thought was worth mentioning. It feels like over time Google has been slowly removing stock Live Wallpapers from Android. I don't know if this is due to performance reasons, battery life issues, or some other problem. In any case, it should be noted that while the Nexus 5 maintains its Sun Beam wallpaper when upgrading to Lollipop, the Nexus 6 does not come with a single live wallpaper. 

Keyboard and Navigation Buttons

Apart from the removal of the orange text highlighting in the suggestions bar, Google's Android keyboard has been essentially unchanged since Android Gingerbread. This was fine for quite some time, as it fit in well with the overall design of Android. But with Lollipop, that black and grey keyboard would look quite out of place. Thankfully, like the rest of the OS, the keyboard receives a visual update in Lollipop. Most obvious is the change from a black to a white background, and the removal of the separate key for each letter. It's a very interesting and minimalist take on a keyboard, and although I initially thought it might make it more difficult to hit the right keys, I've had no such issue in actual use. Google has also moved the voice dictation button up into the suggestions bar, which will be a welcome change for users who want it enabled but that ended up accidentally hitting it due to its position next to the space key. Users who prefer the darker colors of the old keyboard are able to switch to a Material Dark themed keyboard which is dark blue with white letters, but is otherwise the same as the Material Light version.

The last thing I'd like to comment on are the new navigation buttons. Like the keyboard, they're much simpler and more minimalist in Lollipop than they were in KitKat. Users who are familiar with Android will have no trouble with them, as they're in the same position and in the case of the back button and the button for recent apps they have a similar shape. The home button is a bit of an exception. Keeping in sync with the other two buttons which are simple shapes, the home button is now a circle. This is fine, and I'm glad it fits in well, but it's not quite as obvious as the old icon which looks sort of like a house with it's rectangular base and triangular top. The connection between house and home was fairly easy to make, and so it was obvious what it did. I suppose that Google believes that users are now familar enough with smartphones to be able to figure this sort of thing out relatively quickly.

Material Design Notification Drawer and Recent Apps
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  • lpyihui - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    How about Project Volta and the battery life on Nexus 5?
  • Brandon Chester - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    I responded earlier in the comments about this. There's really no way to benchmark Volta, it has no impact on anything like web browsing or video playback tests.
  • genghisquan - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    My experience with Lollipop went from positive to negative after the first week. I absolutely loved the concept & execution of Material Design. The other things that I was excited for with 5.0 was how smooth everything would feel and better battery performance. I'm so disappointed with those two things because things feel even more sluggish than it did on KitKat, and battery life isn't noticeably better at all! I seriously have sent more complaints/feedback while using Lollipop than I ever did on KitKat.
  • Impulses - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    Thank the Google Gods there's a setting in Chrome to disable it's tabs from invading the multi tasker, or I probably would've had to switch browsers.
  • jabber - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    I was really looking forward to just ONE thing from Lollipop for my Nexus 4 and that was the potential to use RAW capability for the camera.

    Unfortunately, Google decided not to update the Nexus 4 camera API. Thanks Google.
  • zodiacfml - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    1. I don't feel the new Android much since I'm using a different launcher just to remove Google's search bar on the main screen.
    2. I like the flashlight capability, goodbye flashlight app. It still has a bug though. When it sleeps, it just stops working and the camera app will crash.
    3. I appreciate the Auto rotate shortcut missing from the the previous.
    4. Battery life seems the same. I have been using the excellent Greenify App. Yet, there should be a way to control power draining issue when the phone has little or no cellular signal.
    5. ART has probably remove very small stutters in some apps. Overall, my N5 is very smooth and quick and nothing left to ask for.
    6. Google camera HDR has become slower and faster depending on the scene. It's still the best way to get good photos from a smartphone. I hope for manual controls, RAW mode, and other powerful features such as 60 fps video capture on 720p.

    7. Now the UI and most messaging/social apps use white background, there should definitely a content aware Auto Brightness control so that it lowers the backlight for such content and then boosts again for full screen photos or videos.

    8. A very small and niche annoyance for is the missing IP Address from the WiFi information page. In 5.0, I can only find it in About Phone - Status. I currently use my phone to troubleshoot WiFi connectivity at work and implementation of 5GHz AP setup.

    9. I don't like the Photo app. It still feels the Backup Photo App. I have to download a 3rd party app for viewing pictures since they have removed the Gallery app.

    10. There should be an option to bring out the keyboard immediately when unlocking the phone. In 5.0, it will require to swipe the lock icon first which is probably useful if you to want to read your notifications first before deciding to unlock the phone.
  • darkich - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    What a disappointing review.
    Pointless talk about frame rates and not a word about aspects that actually have practical merit and value - comparative battery endurance and application loading times.

    Sigh
  • Alexey291 - Thursday, December 4, 2014 - link

    I know its like I'm on engadget or something...
  • IKeelU - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    As an N4 user who's been using the Google Now launcher since it was available as a standalone APK last year (for those who haven't tried it, you can get it from the google play store now and it's terrific), I didn't feel as "shocked" by lollipop as I did by kitkat. Like with all android updates, it feels like the google apps were gradually updated prior to the OS update so I was already sort of used to the design changes.

    If your apps were fully updated, and you've been using Google Now Launcher, in day-to-day use there's really just 3 main changes: notification bar, homescreen, general smoothness. All good changes IMO.
  • oturn - Tuesday, December 2, 2014 - link

    "I think what can be said is that overall, Android is pretty much at the same level as Windows Phone and iOS for animation smoothness and general performance."

    Crazy talk! I have a 2nd gen Moto X with Lollipop, and an iPhone 6. I switch between them weekly. The smoothness and general performance of the iPhone 6 / iOS is ALWAYS a breath of fresh air compared to Android, Lollipop included. I hate it, because I prefer Android, but there it is. It slaps me in the face every time. There's nothing subjective it. It's obvious.

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