Battery Life

On the Surface Laptop 3, the battery life disparity between the AMD Picasso and the Intel Ice Lake was a big enough factor on its own to make it difficult to recommend the AMD-powered Surface Laptop 3 over the Intel version. However, for this generation the tables have turned. Microsoft’s recommendation when choosing AMD versus Intel, is choose the Intel for single-threaded performance, but choose the AMD not only for multi-threaded performance, but for battery life as well. While the gulf between Tiger Lake and Renoir is not as dramatic as it was between Picasso and Ice Lake, that is still a very interesting change in marketing.

Microsoft has said that they worked very closely with AMD on increasing battery life on the Surface Laptop 4, and these improvements will only benefit all AMD buyers for any device, which is why it was such good news to see AMD get a design win in the Surface Laptop 3 in the first place. With the Surface Laptop 4, those improvements to the APU design, coupled with tweaks to the operating system, have really paid dividends.

Battery Life – Web

Battery Life 2016 - Web

The battery life provided by the Surface Laptop 4 is really quite incredible when you factor in that this is a 15-inch notebook, and the display is always the source of most of the battery drain, and when you consider that Microsoft is only including a 46 Wh battery, which is very small for a 15-inch device. At over 11.5 hours, the Surface Laptop 4 offers very solid battery life in our web test, which is quite demanding.

Battery Life 2016 - Web - Normalized

Looking at the normalized results with the battery size removed from the equation, and it shows just how efficient the Surface Laptop 4 is. Despite having a larger display than the Dell XPS 13, it almost equals that device in terms of power draw. It is very impressive.

PCMark 10

PCMark 10 Modern Office Battery

UL’s PCMark 10 suite added a battery life test as well, and it works by looping some of the workloads from their performance tests in ten minute loops, but it takes into account performance as well by having a fixed workload per ten minutes, so if a device gets the task done quicker, it will have a larger percentage of the ten minutes that it can idle. The results are still excellent, with the Surface Laptop 4 offering one of the best results we have seen so far.

Movie Playback

Battery Life Movie Playback

Media playback is often one of the least demanding tasks on a modern processor, because all of the video decode functionality is handled by very power efficient fixed function hardware in the media engine, and as such, generally results in the longest runtimes of any test. Here, the Surface Laptop 4 delivers a very solid result, although the Tiger Lake MSI, and the Surface Book 3 with its massive battery, are both able to beat it in terms of overall runtime.

Battery Life Tesseract

To get a feel for what these results mean, our Tesseract score divides the movie playback runtime by the length of The Avengers. You could watch The Avengers six times in a row, which is likely enough times for anyone but the biggest fan of the movie.

Charge Time

Microsoft ships the Surface Laptop 4 with a 65-Watt power adapter, which magnetically attaches to the right side of the device on the Surface Connect port. Microsoft continues to provide a 5-Watt USB Type-A port on the power adapter itself, which works great to charge an ancillary device such as a phone from the same charger, and is a great feature. This leaves 60 Watts for the laptop from the power adapter.

There is also a USB Type-C port on the left side which will allow you to charge from a USB Type-C cable if needed.

Battery Charge Time

Charge time is about average, despite the small battery and fairly large charger. The previous generation completed this task a bit quicker when it was tested. The first 50% only took 41 minutes to complete.

Display Analysis Wireless, Audio, Thermals, and Software
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  • neogodless - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    In my shopping experience, all premium laptops have soldered RAM. If you want SODIMM slots, you have to look at gaming devices and budget laptops, not ultrabooks or thin 'n light.
  • TheinsanegamerN - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    If by "premium" you mean "overpriced consumer garbage". premium business machines still often offer SO-DIMMs, even in thin n light 2 in 1s. Not all do, but the better ones do.
  • Dug - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    Look at Lenovo.
  • Linustechtips12#6900xt - Friday, May 7, 2021 - link

    just get something like an HP envy or something with that sorta lineup/budget most have non-soldered ram and pretty dang decent performance and most high-end features too.
  • Smell This - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link


    "Vega" has aged very well in its performance and efficiency. The VCN ('Video Core Next') 2.2 ASCI performs admirably. I kinda laugh at comparisons to NVENC and the Xe equivalence. It's the MS Surface / Ali 'Rope-A-Dope' once again.

    The Ryzen 5000 *G* Vega APUs are now rolling, and soon the mobile Radeon RX 6000s will hit the streets. I suspect that mobile 'graphics engine' will evolve into the *G* 6000 APUs in a year or so, complete with RDNA2+ and VCN 3.x ...

    BOOM! goes the dynamite ... LOL
  • iphonebestgamephone - Friday, May 7, 2021 - link

    Just saw the 5700g tested, same score as the 4980u in firestrike.
  • flgt - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    I appreciate they keep the surface connector around for legacy users, but they should really stop using it on new accessories like the power brick. They should be on a path for complete conversion to USB-C in a few generations.
  • TheinsanegamerN - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    I'm disappointed that the intel model can come with the top chip in 13" flavor, but AMD's top end is restricted to the 15" model. And the lack of ports, especially on the 15", is rather obnoxious. Even apple knows enough to put multiple type C ports on their pro models.

    Is everything internally soldered, or can it be upgraded by an end user?
  • sbcui - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    The Ryzen 7 is available in the 13.5'' version in the business channel, just not to consumers(though if you buy one from Microsoft business store they probably won't verify anything and will just sell it to you).

    I believe everything except the SSD is soldered. The SSD has been replaceable since the Surface Laptop 3. Though Microsoft says it's "only replaceable by a professional", I think they make that claim just because it requires opening up the chassis and they don't want to be held responsible by someone destroying the device without following the service manual. Note that they use an 2230 form factor SSD though, so the upgrade options available is pretty limited.
  • Vitor - Thursday, May 6, 2021 - link

    Dat color accuracy =O

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