Final Words

While there are definitely more areas to investigate, what we've seen of the Radeon VII is still the first 7nm gaming GPU, and that is no small feat. But beyond that, bringing it to consumers allows a mid-generation option for buyers; and the more enthusiast-grade choices, the merrier. The Radeon VII may be a dual-use prosumer/gaming product at heart, but it still has to measure up to being the fastest gaming card of the Radeon stack.

At the risk of being redundant, I can’t help but emphasize how surprised both Ryan and I are that this card is even here at this time. We’re still very early into the 7nm generation, and prior to last month, AMD seemed content to limit the Vega 20 GPU to their server-grade Radeon Instinct cards. Instead a confluence of factors has come into place to allow AMD to bring a chip that, by their own admission was originally built for servers, to the consumer market as a mid-generation kicker. There isn’t really a good precedent for the Radeon VII and its launch, and this makes things quite interesting from tech enthusiast point of view.

Kicking off our wrap-up then, let's talk about the performance numbers. Against its primary competition, the GeForce RTX 2080, the Radeon VII ends up 5-6% behind in our benchmark suite. Unfortunately the only games that it takes the lead are in Far Cry 5 and Battlefield 1, so the Radeon VII doesn't get to ‘trade blows’ as much as I'm sure AMD would have liked to see. Meanwhile, not unlike the RTX 2080 it competes with, AMD isn't looking to push the envelope on price-to-performance ratios here, so the Radeon VII isn't undercutting the pricing of the 2080 in any way. This is a perfectly reasonable choice for AMD to make given the state of the current market, but it does mean that when the card underperforms, there's no pricing advantage to help pick it back up.

Comparing the performance uplift over the original RX Vega 64 puts Radeon VII in a better light, if not a bit of a surprising one. By the numbers, the latest Radeon flagship is around 24% faster at 1440p and 32% faster at 4K than its predecessor. So despite an interesting core configuration that sees the Radeon VII ship with fewer CUs than the RX Vega 64, the Radeon VII pulls well ahead. Reference-to-reference, this might even be grounds for an upgrade rather than a side-grade.

All told, AMD came into this launch facing an uphill battle, both in terms of technology and product positioning. And the results for AMD are mixed. While it's extremely difficult to extract the benefits of 16GB of VRAM in today's games, I'm not ready to write it off as unimportant quite yet; video card VRAM capacities haven't changed much in the last two and a half years, and perhaps it's time it should. However at this moment, AMD's extra VRAM isn't going to do much for gamers.

Content creation, on the other hand, is a more interesting story. Unlike games there is no standard workload here, so I can only speak in extremely broad strokes. The Radeon VII is a fast card with 16GB of VRAM; it's a card that has no parallel in the market. So for prosumers or other professional vizualization users looking to work on the cheap, if you have a workload that really does need more than the 8 to 11 gigabytes of VRAM found in similarly priced cards, then the Radeon VII at least warrants a bit of research. At which point we get into the merits of professional support, AMD's pro drivers, and what AMD will undoubtedly present to pro users down the line in a Radeon Pro-grade Vega 20 card.

As for AMD's technology challenges, the upside for the company is that the Radeon VII is definitely Vega improved. The downside for AMD is that the Radeon VII is still Vega. I won't harp too much on ray tracing here, or other gaming matters, because I'm not sure there's anything meaningful to say that we haven't said in our GeForce reviews. But at a broad level, Vega 20 introduces plenty of small, neat additions to the Vega architecture, even if they aren't really for consumers.

The bigger concern here is that AMD's strategy for configuring their cards hasn't really changed versus the RX Vega 64: AMD is still chasing performance above all else. This makes a great deal of sense given AMD's position, but it also means that the Radeon VII doesn't really try to address some of its predecessor's shortcomings, particularly against the competition. The Radeon VII has its allures, but power efficiency isn’t one of them.

Overall then, the Radeon VII puts its best foot forward when it offers itself as a high-VRAM prosumer card for gaming content creators. And at its $699 price point, that's not a bad place to occupy. However for pure gamers, it's a little too difficult to suggest this card instead of NVIDIA's better performing GeForce RTX 2080.

So where does this leave AMD? Fortunately for the Radeon rebels, their situation is improved even if the overall competitive landscape hasn’t been significantly changed. It's not a win for AMD, but being able to compete with NVIDIA at this level means just that: AMD is still competitive. They can compete on performance, and thanks to Vega 20 they have a new slew of compute features to work with. It's going to win AMD business today, and it's going to help prepare AMD for tomorrow for the next phase that is Navi. It's still an uphill battle, but with Radeon VII and Vega 20, AMD is now one more step up that hill.

Power, Temperature, and Noise
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  • schizoide - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    Sure it does, at the bottom-end. It basically IS an instinct mi50 on the cheap.
  • GreenReaper - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    Maybe they weren't selling so well so they decided to repurpose before Navi comes out and makes it largely redundant.
  • schizoide - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    IMO, what happened is pretty simple. Nvidia's extremely high prices allowed AMD to compete with a workstation-class card. So they took a swing.
  • eva02langley - Friday, February 8, 2019 - link

    My take to. This card was never intended to be released. It just happened because the RTX 2080 is at 700+$.

    In Canada, the RVII is 40$ less than the cheapest 2080 RTX, making it the better deal.
  • Manch - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    It is but its slightly gimped perf wise to justify the price diff.
  • sing_electric - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    Anyone else think that the Mac Pro is lurking behind the Radeon VII release? Apple traditionally does a March 2019 event where they launch new products, so the timing fits (especially since there's little reason to think the Pro would need to be launched in time for the Q4 holiday season).

    -If Navi is "gamer-focused" as Su has hinted, that may well mean GDDR6 (and rays?), so wouldn't be of much/any benefit to a "pro" workload
    -This way Apple can release the Pro with the GPU as a known quantity (though it may well come in a "Pro" variant w/say, ECC and other features enabled)
    -Maybe the timing was moved up, and separated from the Apple launch, in part to "strike back" at the 2080 and insert AMD into the GPU conversation more for 2019.

    The timeline and available facts seem to fit pretty well here...
  • tipoo - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    I was thinking a better binned die like VII for the iMac Pro.

    Tbh the Mac Pro really needs to support CUDA/Nvidia if it's going to be a serious contendor for scientific compute.
  • sing_electric - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    I mean, sure? but I'm not sure WHAT market Apple is going after with the Mac Pro anyways... I mean, would YOU switch platforms (since anyone who seriously needs the performance necessary to justify the price tag in a compute-heavy workload has almost certainly moved on from their 2013 Mac Pro) with the risk that Apple might leave the Pro to languish again?

    There's certainly A market for it, I'm just not sure what the market is.
  • repoman27 - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    The Radeon VII does seem to be one piece of the puzzle, as far as the new Mac Pro goes. On the CPU side Apple still needs to wait for Cascade Lake Xeon W if they want to do anything more than release a modular iMac Pro though. I can't imagine Apple will ever release another dual-socket Mac, and I'd be very surprised if they switched to AMD Threadripper at this point. But even still, they would need XCC based Xeon W chips to beat the iMac Pro in terms of core count. Intel did release just such a thing with the Xeon W 3175X, but I'm seriously hoping for Cascade Lake over Skylake Refresh for the new Mac Pro. That would push the release timeline out to Q3 or Q4 though.

    The Radeon VII also appears to lack DisplayPort DSC, which means single cable 8K external displays would be a no-go. A new Mac Pro that could only support Thunderbolt 3 displays up to 5120 x 2880, 10 bits per color, at 60 Hz would almost seem like a bit of a letdown at this point. Apple is in a bit of an awkward position here anyway, as ICL-U will have integrated Thunderbolt 3 and an iGPU that supports DP 1.4a with HBR 3 and DSC when it arrives, also around the Q3 2019 timeframe. I'm not sure Intel even has any plans for discrete Thunderbolt controllers after Titan Ridge, but with no PCIe 4.0 on Cascade Lake, there's not much they can even do to improve on it anyway.

    So maybe the new Mac Pro is a Q4 2019 product and will have Cascade Lake Xeon W and a more pro-oriented yet Navi-based GPU?
  • sing_electric - Thursday, February 7, 2019 - link

    Possibly, but I'm not 100% sure that they need to be at the iMac Pro on core count to have a product. More RAM (with a lot of slots that a user can get to) and a socketed CPU with better thermals than you can get on the back of a display might do it. I'd tend to think that moving to Threadripper (or EPYC) is a pipe dream, partly because of Thunderbolt support (which I guess, now that it's open, Apple could THEORETICALLY add, but it just seems unlikely at this point, particularly since there'd be things where a Intel-based iMac Pro might beat a TR-based Mac Pro, and Apple doesn't generally like complexities like that).

    Also, I'd assumed that stuff like DSC support would be one of the changes between the consumer and Pro versions (and AMD's Radeon Pro WX 7100 already does DSC, so its not like they don't have the ability to add it to pro GPUs).

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