System Performance

Not all motherboards are created equal. On the face of it, they should all perform the same and differ only in the functionality they provide - however, this is not the case. The obvious pointers are power consumption, but also the ability for the manufacturer to optimize USB speed, audio quality (based on audio codec), POST time and latency. This can come down to the manufacturing process and prowess, so these are tested.

For B550, we are running using Windows 10 64-bit with the 1909 update.

Power Consumption

Power consumption was tested on the system while in a single ASUS GTX 980 GPU configuration with a wall meter connected to the Thermaltake 1200W power supply. This power supply has ~75% efficiency > 50W, and 90%+ efficiency at 250W, suitable for both idle and multi-GPU loading. This method of power reading allows us to compare the power management of the UEFI and the board to supply components with power under load, and includes typical PSU losses due to efficiency. These are the real-world values that consumers may expect from a typical system (minus the monitor) using this motherboard.

While this method for power measurement may not be ideal, and you feel these numbers are not representative due to the high wattage power supply being used (we use the same PSU to remain consistent over a series of reviews, and the fact that some boards on our testbed get tested with three or four high powered GPUs), the important point to take away is the relationship between the numbers. These boards are all under the same conditions, and thus the differences between them should be easy to spot.

Power: Long Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: OS Idle (w/ GTX 980)Power: Prime95 Blend (w/ GTX 980)

The GIGABYTE B550I Aorus Pro AX performs well in our power testing, with solid results all around. We see a reading of 129 W at the wall at full load which puts it close to the ASRock B550 Taichi. In long idle and idle power states, it performed slightly worse than the GIGABYTE X570 ITX model, but it has a stronger controller set. 

Non-UEFI POST Time

Different motherboards have different POST sequences before an operating system is initialized. A lot of this is dependent on the board itself, and POST boot time is determined by the controllers on board (and the sequence of how those extras are organized). As part of our testing, we look at the POST Boot Time using a stopwatch. This is the time from pressing the ON button on the computer to when Windows starts loading. (We discount Windows loading as it is highly variable given Windows specific features.)

Non UEFI POST Time

Looking at our non-UEFI POST time results, the GIGABYTE currently sits as the second-fastest board from all the AM4 models we've tested so far. It even beats out the GIGABYTE X570 model and puts the MSI models bang to rights.

DPC Latency

Deferred Procedure Call latency is a way in which Windows handles interrupt servicing. In order to wait for a processor to acknowledge the request, the system will queue all interrupt requests by priority. Critical interrupts will be handled as soon as possible, whereas lesser priority requests such as audio will be further down the line. If the audio device requires data, it will have to wait until the request is processed before the buffer is filled.

If the device drivers of higher priority components in a system are poorly implemented, this can cause delays in request scheduling and process time. This can lead to an empty audio buffer and characteristic audible pauses, pops and clicks. The DPC latency checker measures how much time is taken processing DPCs from driver invocation. The lower the value will result in better audio transfer at smaller buffer sizes. Results are measured in microseconds.

Deferred Procedure Call Latency

We test DPC latency at default settings right out of the box, and the GIGABYTE didn't perform badly, but not quite as good as the vast majority of AM4 models we have tested.

Board Features, Test Bed and Setup CPU Performance, Short Form
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  • romrunning - Monday, December 7, 2020 - link

    This board has been out for quite a while, and it's been proven to be a good buy. If you done any homework at all on mini-ITX B550 boards, you'll know it's one of the top ones.

    The main difference between this board and the other top competitors is that it doesn't have a Type-C front-panel port. That seems to be the main reason why it's a bit cheaper than the other boards. I can see Gigabyte adding it in a "v2" of the board, though. If your choice for a new mini-ITX case has that style of port available, it may factor into your decision.
  • gavbon - Monday, December 7, 2020 - link

    Of course, I agree with you. It's why it's been highlighted as my go-to Mini-ITX model in our AMD motherboard guides.
  • romrunning - Monday, December 7, 2020 - link

    What's annoying is that we can get these great mini-ITX boards back in stock, but the rest of the new components are out of stock. My NR200 & this Gigabyte board was going to be the base of a new build, but everything else is not available. I'm not going to buy from over-priced eBay offers, so for now, patience is the key.
  • Zagreus86 - Monday, December 7, 2020 - link

    I'm in the same boat, except I have everything except the case at this point (NR200). Seems we can't get them into the UK for love nor money at the moment!
  • Questor - Wednesday, December 9, 2020 - link

    Where is my Ryzen 5900X? I swear it was right here just a minute ago. Did you see it?
  • christinescoms - Saturday, December 12, 2020 - link

    I get paid more than 120 to 130 per hour for working online. I heard about this job 3 months ago and after joining this i have earned easily 15k from this without having online working skills. This is what I do.....___bit.ly/googlework75
  • calc76 - Monday, December 7, 2020 - link

    Another big difference is how many high speed ports the Asus B550-I has vs the Gigabyte B550I has, not just the lack of front 10Gbps Type C. Gigabyte probably skimped to be cheaper there as well:

    Asus B550-I:
    5 10Gbps
    2 5Gbps
    4 480Mbps

    Gigabyte B550I:
    2 10Gbps
    6 5Gbps
    2 480Mbps
  • mkarwin - Tuesday, December 15, 2020 - link

    And another is how the "supreme surround sound" is done through analog outputs - Asus requires connecting 2 rear ports and front-panel line-out for 5.1 analog speakers, while Gigabyte utilises rear ports only...
  • Quad5Ny - Friday, March 26, 2021 - link

    When you see ONLY 3 audio ports on the rear these days its usually auto-switching. So you'll get 5.1 using the back panel and 7.1 if you use the back and front panel. -Skip the mic and line-in on the rear and consult your MB manual.
  • ozark - Tuesday, December 8, 2020 - link

    For this exact reason I op'ed for the MSI MPG B550I, which is listed for $200 but often on sale for $185 or lower on Amazon. When you are on an ITX build, every port is precious and a front panel USB-C port is immensely useful. It's bit a of shame that the MSI board uses slightly inferior setup for their audio or wifi solution, although for most people there's no detectable difference.

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