Final Words

The Brazos platform really poses the question of what is fast enough from a CPU standpoint. Netbook makers often argued that Atom was fast enough, and honestly they'd be right if Atom wasn't paired with such a heavyweight OS. Running Windows 7, Atom just wasn't fast enough but many made the sacrifice in order to get the form factor and battery life benefits that went along with the platform. The E-350 offers an alternative. You get faster than Atom CPU performance (particularly in single threaded tasks) and a fairly potent GPU. The only issue is that the E-350 doesn't compete against Atom. Most of the time you'll find it up against Pentium or low end Core i3 notebooks.

From a CPU performance standpoint, the E-350 can't compete with either of those CPUs clock for clock. Where AMD has the advantage is in power consumption and GPU performance. This is effectively AMD's answer to Intel's CULV platform, but with better graphics performance.

This is a huge statement from AMD, echoing what Apple has been saying for the past year: while CPU performance matters, GPU performance must scale at least as quickly, if not more to make up for lost time. The only thing we're really lacking are the killer apps (outside of 3D gaming and HD video) to support this mentality today.

The Radeon HD 6310 in the E-350 does very well, despite the memory bandwidth limitations. Its easily faster than Intel's HD Graphics, although some games (e.g. Starcraft 2) are still held back by the performance of AMD's Bobcat cores. Despite being a significant step forward for integrated graphics at this price point, I would be lying if I said I didn't wish it were faster. Ideally I would like to see > 30 fps performance across the board from the E-350.

There's also the GPU compute argument that AMD makes for Fusion, however the GPU compute tests I tried to run on Brazos didn't exactly work. Cyberlink Media Espresso would not use the GPU for encoding and the Civilization V compute shader test wouldn't run either. Both I suspect will be worked out by the time the platform actually ships.

What matters the most with Brazos is what the OEMs do with it. We'll of course get mini-ITX boards to turn into HTPCs, but on the mobile side Brazos needs to be paired with a sleek/well built chassis, good display, fast storage and a large battery to truly be attractive. I am also concerned about the performance of the Ontario based APUs. In many areas the E-350 isn't that much quicker than a dual-core Atom, which makes me wonder how the C-30 and C-50 would do.

Brazos ultimately has the same problem Atom had at its introduction. Compared to similarly priced notebooks based around 2.2GHz Pentium dual-core CPUs or Core i3s, the CPU just isn’t competitive. Unlike Atom however, in GPU bound scenarios the E-350 is actually faster than those two. The only issue, as I mentioned above, is that currently the majority of mainstream applications that are GPU bound are 3D games. Like Atom however, the Brazos platform is also destined for ultra thin formfactors - places a low end Core i3 can’t go. It’s in that comparison that AMD is most successful.

 

Compared to a Core i3-330UM, Brazos offers much better GPU performance and it’s even competitive in CPU dependent games like Starcraft 2. The i3-330UM is still faster CPU bound scenarios though, reinforcing the CPU speed for GPU performance tradeoff that you’re faced with when considering these two.

 

The E-350 delivers 50 - 60% of the multithreaded CPU performance of the Core i3-330UM, and nearly 70% of the single threaded performance. It’s a noticeable gap, but AMD attempts to make up for it by delivering up to twice the GPU performance in games.

 

Then there’s the issue of die size. For years AMD has had to give sell you a larger die at a lower price than Intel in order to remain competitive. The Brazos platform changes that. At 75mm^2, the Zacate die is smaller than just the CPU portion of a Core i3 and it’s less than 40% of the total die area when you include Intel’s HD Graphics. While more CPU performance would be nice to have, this is a good start.

 

AMD is committed to revving the Brazos platform yearly. We’ll obviously see updated graphics next year but I’m hoping for updates to the CPU cores as well. The biggest mistake Intel made with Atom was to be too conservative with its roadmap. AMD has a history of not making the same mistakes as Intel, so hopefully the Brazos roadmap looks good. Now we wait for the notebooks.

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  • mino - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    Yeah, as well as some fail to see the forest for the treas.
  • Anand Lal Shimpi - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    The focus here is obviously Zacate, which is why the text that accompanies graphs is centered around comparisons with reference to Zacate.

    As far as the gaming benchmarks go. I tried to put together a varied list of titles to show performance across a spectrum of game types. Starcraft 2 was the largest non-FPS game release this year, it of course had to be included. DAO simply provided another datapoint for an RPG showing how CPU limits can appear even in 3D games.

    I don't think anyone is arguing that Intel's HD Graphics are faster (note the title on the desktop IGP comparison page). But I do believe it's important to show both sides of the coin.

    Once final hardware is out we'll definitely spend more time with the platform and run through an even wider range of games and benchmarks. This merely serves as a preview until then.

    Take care,
    Anand
  • mino - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    "Once final hardware is out we'll definitely spend more time with the platform and run through an even wider range of games and benchmarks. This merely serves as a preview until then."

    That is expected and waited for! :D

    Just think about splitting at least the conclusion as I have mentioned above. ;)
  • Dark_Archonis - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    I find it more strange that you're criticizing the gaming benchmark selections. Consumers don't talk about "this game is very CPU intensive" when they typically buy games.

    The average Joe does not care how CPU intensive Starcraft 2 or Civilization 5 is. They just want to play it.

    These are both popular games, so their inclusion in the benchmarks is perfectly acceptable.

    Crysis is quite CPU intensive. Are you going to criticize Crysis as well for being CPU intensive?

    I guess any games that show Zacate as a poor performer should not be used according to you right?
  • Jamahl - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    I have no issue with Starcraft 2 being used.

    I do have an issue with Starcraft 2, Civ 5 and Dragons Age being used however. These are supposed to be gaming benchmarks, yet the majority of them are far more cpu dependent.

    This is not the norm in gaming, however it is the norm in Anands benchmarking.

    You would be very hard pressed to find two games more cpu dependent than Starcraft 2 and Dragons Age.
  • Dark_Archonis - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    I will bet you anything that Diablo 3 will be very CPU intensive.

    As I mentioned, Crysis is CPU intensive. What do you have to say regarding that?

    While these are only a few games, these are very popular games.

    What exactly do you mean that it is not "the norm"? Do you mean to say that most sites don't include Starcraft 2 or Dragon Age in benchmarks? I don't see why people would have issues with this. It illustrates a variety of games that stress different parts of a computer.

    RPG and strategy games are typically quite CPU intensive. Also, they are rarely included in gaming benchmarks.

    I for one applaud Anand for including them, as far too many sites lack these kinds of benchmarks.
  • Jamahl - Wednesday, November 17, 2010 - link

    Crysis is cpu AND gpu intensive. The point is most benchmarking suites would not have a MAJORITY of cpu intensive games. There's a reason why people actually spend a lot of money on gpu's.

    Did you even read Anands preview? Let me help you understand as you're making a great job of failing to.

    Page 2 - "Setting Performance Expectations"

    You get a slower CPU than most existing mainstream platforms, but a much better GPU.

    The expectations here are better CPU performance than Atom, but lower than Arrandale ULV. GPU performance should easily trump both.

    Then what does he do? Well lets look at the gaming benchmarks shall we?

    First of all, lets look at the comparison benchmarks.

    http://www.anandtech.com/show/3871/the-sandy-bridg...
    http://www.anandtech.com/show/2952/2

    So the 5450 was benched using a i5 661 and an i7 920 - And you wonder why Bobcat can't keep up? To see if it is actually close to discrete graphics performance, it should have been benched on a 1.5ghz athlon for a fair comparison.

    1 in 3 of the desktop tests was Dragon age - a massively cpu bound game which hugely favours intel cpu's over AMD's...and he benched it in comparison to a 5450 with two fast intel cpu's. Not right however you look at it. MW2 is not particularly heavy on graphics either so basically the only true graphical test is Bioshock 2.

    Next page

    In the mobile gaming comparison, he's gone and added Starcraft 2 - TWICE.

    Lets see what we got then -

    MW 2 - 50/50 split cpu/gpu
    Bioshock 2 - gpu
    Dragon Age - cpu
    Warcraft - 50/50 split
    SC2 TWICE - (yes even the gpu test is more like cpu obviously looking at the results)
    I'm not even gonna talk about using Civ 5. Civ 5 got a huge question mark over it's reliability in the fallout over the 6800 benchmarks, then he goes and uses it here?

    So...yeah. ONE pure recognised gpu benchmark used in all of those tests compared to 3 or 4 cpu gaming benchmarks.

    It's really very simple. benchmark 20 games at random and Bobcat will beat any intel integrated graphics by around 50% in 15 of them. Anand has managed to make it lose more often that not in the very, very few games that massively favour cpu's.

    The fact is, he knows this or should. He said at the start what to expect, then went and benchmarked what he knew would happen.
  • techworm - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    all of us know anandtech is intel PR site so no complaint
  • nitrousoxide - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    Watch your words, unless you can give evidence that Anand is indeed an Intel PR.
  • silverblue - Tuesday, November 16, 2010 - link

    Do me a favour and step back before making judgements.

    If Anand was biased towards Intel, why would AMD even entertain him with an offer to benchmark their newest CPU, let alone let him publish the results? He already said he was time constrained so you can't very well do everything. Moreover, he did mention that this was a "preview" - this isn't final silicon, it's an engineering sample, and that the final product should use less power.

    You should be grateful that there's a preview at all.

    It is a shame that the chip seems bandwidth starved, but I don't think AMD ever intended for it to be a triple-channel, SMT-enabled, out-of-order ULV solution - just think of the cost. As long as it does what you want of it, isn't that its point? Atom was "just enough" for browsing, basic media and light workloads, yet Brazos is at the very least an improvement in IPC, and substantially better if you take into account gaming, movies and so on. If Anand truly wanted to give it a bad name, he wouldn't have benched so many games AND highlighted where the chip's true strengths are. He also mentioned that most games should be GPU bound and thus will extol the virtues of the Brazos architecture - how very anti-AMD of him (!).

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