Final Words

The new signal strength visualization in iOS 4.0.1 is simply going to be more honest with iPhone users. Whether that's going to result in customers confused about why their phone performs "worse" after the update or simply get really mad at AT&T remains to be seen. In the area of Raleigh, NC that I live in, it's tough to get better than -90 dBm on AT&T without driving a few miles away. Even then you're only at -80 dBm at best. I literally have to drive for about 10 minutes to see a fifth bar on the iPhone 4 now in my area.

Not everyone will like the new bars but you can't fault Apple for being more honest with its users. We'd still prefer if Apple allowed all users to see a numeric readout of their signal strength if they desired, but this is a step in the right direction for transparency at least. Unfortunately, that's only part of the problem.

Yesterday Microsoft’s COO referred to the iPhone 4 as Apple’s Vista. I’d actually take that one step further and call this whole situation Apple’s first Microsoft moment. And I don’t mean that in a bad way towards Microsoft, but rather that as a result of Apple’s own great success, it is now susceptible to the sort of fire that Microsoft has been for years.

When Apple had issues with battery life in Snow Leopard, CPU utilization while playing MP3s in Mac Pros, or even SSDs in 2nd gen unibody MacBook Pros the backlash just wasn’t there. While Mac users care about having problem-free hardware, there simply aren’t enough users to really create the angry mob that has happened in iOS land. Well there are a ton of iPhone users out there. This isn’t going to be the last time that Apple feels the heat.

A large part of it is Apple’s fault. At any company that regularly introduces new products there’s this concept of regression testing. It’s particularly prevalent in technology companies that have to deal with things like driver updates. The idea behind regression testing is to make sure that anything new you introduce doesn’t break anything that previously worked fine. While the iPhone 4’s antenna tradeoff is largely acceptable if you live in an area with good reception, if you don’t then it quickly becomes a problem. This combined with some of the other Apple follies I mentioned above leads me to believe that Apple simply needs to test more. This is something I’ve asked for in previous Mac articles.

And Apple honestly should have been more willing to discuss the issue publicly than it has been. There's no reason Apple couldn't have come public with its own testing showing the same results we showed in our iPhone 4 review.

The phone itself delivers better battery life than anything else in its class, has good performance and a wonderful screen. Whether or not the antenna design manifests itself as an issue really depends on AT&T’s coverage where you’re using the phone. As a result, AT&T can also share in the blame here. As I mentioned in our EVO 4G review, Sprint and Verizon appear to have slower data rates but more consistent coverage wherever I use them. In comparison, AT&T generally offers higher peak transfer rates but reception that varies more wildly.

Criticism that isn't constructive is rarely useful, and as we’ve just shown there are things that Apple can do to address the issue today. Using a bumper the iPhone 4 behaves no differently than the 3GS. Hold the phone as tightly as you want with a bumper and it’ll lose as much signal as a 3GS or Nexus One. Put some sort of insulating coating on the stainless steel band and you’ll significantly reduce, but not eliminate the issue.


Apple iPhone 4 with Bumper Case. Image Courtesy of Sarah Trainor.

The third option would be a redesign of the phone’s internals, potentially even taking a step back to something more reminiscent of the 3GS’ antenna design. I’m not sure this is necessary because of the options on the table today.

Our original assessment still stands: Apple should provide free bumpers to iPhone 4 customers. Nickel and diming is never the way to maintain a loyal customer base. Introducing a non-conductive antenna band and replacing existing phones in the market also makes a lot of sense, assuming Apple has found a way to do that. Apple planned a press conference for tomorrow to talk about the iPhone 4 and presumably these issues. In a little over 24 hours we'll find out how Apple views the situation and what it plans to do about it.

Mitigating the Problem with Tape/Gloves
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  • delamart - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    look at the previous iPhone 4 signal issue article. He explains how he gets the dBm reading.
  • Weslape - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    I'm sorry but I did not found. :-/

    Is it also possible to do that on an iPod touch (for Wi-fi), and how ?
  • crimson117 - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    http://www.anandtech.com/show/3794/the-iphone-4-re...
  • delamart - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    As for the previous iPhone 4 it's great to read an article with some solid fact checking behind it. Rather than the 1'000'000 blog articles out there just rehashing the same sad "pseudo-facts".

    I hope that tomorrow's press conference will be about a constructive answer to this design flaw. And that it won't delay international iPhone production (I'm really dreading this, living in Switzerland and waiting for my new iPhone...)

    Keep up the good work!
  • ZipSpeed - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    Awesome article. I'm truly hoping more that just a software fix. I was planning to get a bumper or case for the device anyway but nobody should have to resort to putting on any sort of insulation to realize the full capability of the phone.
  • Tom54 - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    It would be interesting to see how additional layers of Kapton affect the drop in signal strength to separate the effect you're seeing from electrical contact and the effect of distance.
  • txatty - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    There have been a lot of complaints of issues with the proximity sensor on the iphone 4. Mine was replaced yesterday due to this issue. Calls are repeatedly muted, placed on hold or even disconnected because the screen activates during a call.

    Apple's iphone forum had a post with approx 1700 replies on this issue which remains unanswered by Apple. http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=...

    The post was locked because Apple said it was too long and a continuation post (with now 150 replies) was started. http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=...

    Do you have any information on this issue? Hardware related? Software fixable? Apple is replacing iphones (some people are on their 5th phone) but the problem remains.

    Thanks.
  • Anand Lal Shimpi - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    I just posted an update talking about the proximity sensor issue. I just encountered it for the first time two days ago, we'll keep digging though and report back if we find anything.

    Take care,
    Anand
  • stevessvt - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    The proximity sensor if you get the chance?
  • fitten - Thursday, July 15, 2010 - link

    And the bluetooth issue.

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