GPU Performance: Synthetic Benchmarks

Intel did not make significant changes in the integrated GPU when moving from Alder Lake to Raptor Lake. Process maturity has allowed it to clock the iGPU a bit higher, but the number of EUs remains the same as in the previous generation. GPU performance evaluation typically involved gaming workloads, and for select PCs, GPU compute. Prior to that, we wanted to take a look at the capabilities of the iGPU in the Core i7-1360P. Unfortunately, GPU-Z doesn't yet recognize the 'new' GPU, but HWiNFO has more helpful information.


We have seen earlier that the performance of the Intel Iris Xe Graphics is miles ahead of previous iGPUs from both Intel and AMD. The benchmarks processed on the NUCS BOX-1360P/D4 back up that aspect.

GFXBench

The DirectX 12-based GFXBench tests from Kishonti are cross-platform, and available all the way down to smartphones. As such, they are not very taxing for discrete GPUs and modern integrated GPUs. We processed the offscreen versions of the 'Aztec Ruins' benchmark.

GFXBench 5.0: Aztec Ruins Normal 1080p Offscreen

GFXBench 5.0: Aztec Ruins High 1440p Offscreen

Raptor Lake-P's higher iGPU clocks enable it to come out on top, but enabling ECC makes the performance suffer badly.

UL 3DMark

Four different workload sets were processed in 3DMark - Fire Strike, Time Spy, Night Raid, and Wild Life.

3DMark Fire Strike

The Fire Strike benchmark has three workloads. The base version is meant for high-performance gaming PCs. It uses DirectX 11 (feature level 11) to render frames at 1920 x 1080. The Extreme version targets 1440p gaming requirements, while the Ultra version targets 4K gaming system, and renders at 3840 x 2160. The graph below presents the overall score for the Fire Strike Extreme and Fire Strike Ultra benchmark across all the systems that are being compared.

UL 3DMark - Fire Strike Workloads

3DMark Time Spy

The Time Spy workload has two levels with different complexities. Both use DirectX 12 (feature level 11). However, the plain version targets high-performance gaming PCs with a 2560 x 1440 render resolution, while the Extreme version renders at 3840 x 2160 resolution. The graphs below present both numbers for all the systems that are being compared in this review.

UL 3DMark - Time Spy Workloads

3DMark Wild Life

The Wild Life workload was initially introduced as a cross-platform GPU benchmark in 2020. It renders at a 2560 x 1440 resolution using Vulkan 1.1 APIs on Windows. It is a relatively short-running test, reflective of mobile GPU usage. In mid-2021, UL released the Wild Life Extreme workload that was a more demanding version that renders at 3840 x 2160 and runs for a much longer duration reflective of typical desktop gaming usage.

UL 3DMark - Wild Life Workloads

3DMark Night Raid

The Night Raid workload is a DirectX 12 benchmark test. It is less demanding than Time Spy, and is optimized for integrated graphics. The graph below presents the overall score in this workload for different system configurations.

UL 3DMark Fire Strike Extreme Score

The Wall Street Canyon NUC and the NUCS BOX-1360P/D4 are pretty much neck-to-neck in the 3D Mark workloads. In these benchmarks that run relatively longer than GFXBench, the PL1 also starts coming into the picture. The Wall Street Canyon NUC has an edge in that aspect. Other than that, it is no surprise that the pattern of external memory accesses generated in the 3D Mark workloads is detrimental to performance when ECC is enabled.

System Performance: Miscellaneous Workloads System Performance: Multi-Tasking
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  • mode_13h - Tuesday, February 14, 2023 - link

    I also don't agree that W680 boards are scarce. At least Supermicro boards seemed to be easy enough to find since the end of last year. Now DDR5 ECC UDIMMs have been a much bigger challenge, but they're thankfully now readily available too.
  • mode_13h - Tuesday, February 7, 2023 - link

    Thanks for the review, but my ideal microserver would be fanless and support a 2.5" SATA SSD. Does anyone know if any of their fanless boxes support in-band ECC? I couldn't find any indication that they do.

    https://www.asrockind.com/en-gb/fanless-embedded-b...
  • ganeshts - Wednesday, February 8, 2023 - link

    ASRock Industrial took notice of your comment and requested that this be posted in response.


    ASRock Industrial technical support team appreciate your attention on our product.

    ASRock Industrial will use Intel 13Gen. IoTG SKUs CPU on the iBOX-series products.
    It will design as a fanless system with 2.5" SATA SSD support.
    For In-Band ECC feature, please note that Intel support it on select Industrial SKUs according to Intel’s official documents.
    We suggest to keep following ASRock Industrial’s website for more and latest news.

    https://www.asrockind.com/en-gb/fanless-embedded-b...
  • mode_13h - Thursday, February 9, 2023 - link

    Thanks for the follow-up!

    Now, if I could just find an ASRock Rack X570D4U-2L2T Mini-ATX board in stock somewhere in the US. I can never seem to find it or the newer /BCM version.
  • mode_13h - Monday, February 27, 2023 - link

    Just wanted to follow up on the ASRock Rack X570D4U-2L2T. It's finally back in stock @ newegg! Shipped & sold by newegg, too (i.e. not just some scalper).

    For those not familiar with this product, it's a micro-ATX AM4 server board with dual 10G Ethernet, ECC RAM support, and remote management via BMC. I'm excited, because there are no other products like it, to my knowledge. ASRock Rack has validated ECC memory on it, which you tend to see on other AM4 boards. You can find professional reviews of it, on other sites.

    I'm about to order mine, now.
  • mode_13h - Monday, February 27, 2023 - link

    Sorry, I meant to say that I _haven't_ seen ECC memory fully validated and supported, on other AM4 boards. This is one of the preferred boards of the homebrew NAS community.
  • sjkpublic@gmail.com - Monday, February 13, 2023 - link

    Nice NUC. But I am waiting on the 7735U.
  • sjkpublic@gmail.com - Monday, February 13, 2023 - link

    $690 barebones.
  • sjkpublic@gmail.com - Monday, February 13, 2023 - link

    Silly people posting on ECC for a end user desktop/kiosk device - trying to put a square peg in a round hole. I like the idealistic attitude. But the realistic says otherwise.
  • sjkpublic@gmail.com - Tuesday, February 14, 2023 - link

    Silly me! I retract. ECC support is a great idea.

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