More Ideas

In addition to the compositional concepts, which we have already mentioned, there are a few more points that we would like to bring up. Something that rarely occurs to people is the importance of perspective when shooting. If many of your shots are taken at eye level while standing, they will all have a similar "look" to them. However, if you experiment with different camera angles and perspectives, you will probably find that the results are far more interesting than "standard" perspective pictures.


In the picture above, we used a low angle approach to highlight the strong contrast between the dark red stop sign and the dark blue sky. By using this low angle, we were able to simplify the image by removing distracting background elements that would have appeared in a "standard" perspective shot.


Don't hesitate to get down on the ground. In this picture, we were able to contrast this duck against the Atlanta cityscape by lying on the ground by this pond.

One of the most important things to keep in mind with composition is to stay creative. Experiment with different angles and compositions that you haven't tried before. With a digital camera, there is absolutely no excuse for a lack of experimentation. If the picture turns out bad, you can just delete it before anyone else sees it. This is really the only way to develop an eye for your unique photographic style.

Another way to build your compositional awareness is to look for pre-existing compositions around you. Bring your camera with you whenever possible and you may find some unlikely subjects.


For example, at this concert, something struck us about the circular arrangement of this singer's feet, the beer bottle, cigarettes with a lighter, and effects pedal. If you see "naturally" occurring compositions, you may feel compelled to photograph them and this is a great way to experiment with different composition ideas.

On a similar subject, we want to challenge you to take good pictures of ordinary things. Too many people think that to take an interesting picture, you must have interesting subjects. A good example of this line of thought is that people are often waiting to see something present itself as a "photo op". This passive way of thinking is sure to present you with few pictures and very little experience. The real challenge is to exercise your ability to turn any situation into an opportunity for good pictures. So please, especially if you have a digicam, shoot away and try out new things. You have absolutely nothing to lose. The worst that you can do is improve your photographic ability.

Hopefully, you've been able to take something from this first article of our AnandTech Guide to Better Photos. At the very least, we hope that you will become more aware of your composition when shooting. The smallest adjustments can make the biggest differences in your pictures. With this article, our goal is to make you aware of some basic concepts for improving your own photography. Keep in mind, though, that all the theory in the world won't produce better pictures - only shooting can do that! In our next article, we will take a look at some techniques for taking great portrait pictures. Until then, get out there and compose!

Balance and Space
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  • kcma - Friday, November 19, 2004 - link

    i'm a photographer, and i think articles and books like these are just silly... it's like, guide to become creative!! or shortcuts to becoming smart!!

    you learn to compose by paying attention to your photos, and receive feedback from others. there are too many websites out there where you will get valid crits. follow a guide to compose creatively will only let you compose as creatively as the writer and everyone else who read it.

    of course, no one will listen to me, and just think, "wow, bookmark the guide, my photo bible is here!!" have it your way, it's your photos, i'll do my job and you do yours :)
  • Dustswirl - Friday, November 19, 2004 - link

    Very good article! now i see opportunities to take pics that were all around me all the time!

    I hope there will be hints on shadows/contrasts, their use and their problems in the next article!
  • Calin - Friday, November 19, 2004 - link

    I can hardly wait for the second article in the series. I've sent this to some people I know, it's certainly worth reading

    Calin
  • Seemann - Friday, November 19, 2004 - link

    Pretty good article. I'll remember when I take some photos.
  • apriest - Friday, November 19, 2004 - link

    Some VERY good pictures there Stephen! Good article too. I especially liked the three pictures on the last page. Great first article for this series.

    Aaron Priest
    aaron@coastaltech.org
    http://aaronpriest.smugmug.com/
    http://www.coastaltech.org/photography.htm

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