Conclusion

The Corsair Force Series MP510 is not the fastest drive we've tested, but it offers competitive high-end performance on almost every test in our suite, and sets a few records of its own. The MP510 returns top notch scores across all of our ATSB tests that replicate real-world I/O patterns, and the comparative weaknesses where the MP510 doesn't impress is mostly in the synthetic tests that are least relevant to everyday real world use. The closest the MP510 comes to mediocrity on a performance test is its random read scores, but even here it scores very well on the short burst QD1 test and only falls below par on the longer sustained random read test that is much less representative of typical client computing usage.

The power efficiency is above average for NVMe SSDs, but doesn't quite match the Toshiba XG series and the WD Black, both of which use the same NAND with different controllers. The idle power management is effective and trouble-free on our testbed, a welcome surprise for a drive using a Phison NVMe controller.

Overall, the Corsair Force MP510 shows that the Phison E12 controller paired with Toshiba's 64-layer 3D TLC NAND is a winning combination that is well-equipped to compete against any other high-end SSD on the market. It's a very well-rounded product that doesn't make any severe sacrifices in pursuit of higher benchmark numbers. After Phison's first-generation E7 NVMe SSD controller (used in the Corsair Force MP500) failed to deliver competitive high-end performance, it's great to see this generation produce such a strong competitor. Phison E7 drives with planar MLC NAND are barely able to compete with today's entry-level TLC and QLC NVMe SSDs, and the new Phison E12 is in an entirely different league.

There's still room for improvement with the E12 SSD controller, and Phison will undoubtedly keep refining their firmware long after the hardware has shipped, as they have done for previous controllers. We've heard that Phison is working to address at least one performance problem that our test suite does not expose. This is not to suggest that the E12 platform is immature—it is definitely ready to be on the shelves and entering consumer desktops and notebooks. Not every brand that sells Phison-based SSDs bothers to support them by delivering firmware updates after release, but Corsair's SSD Toolbox software takes care of that.

High-End NVMe SSD Price Comparison
  240-280GB 480-512GB 960GB-1TB
Corsair Force MP510 $65.99 (27¢/GB) $124.99 (26¢/GB) $235.99 (25¢/GB)
MyDigitalSSD BPX Pro $74.99 (31¢/GB) $129.99 (27¢/GB) $259.99 (27¢/GB)
ADATA XPG SX8200 $67.99 (28¢/GB) $109.99 (23¢/GB) $214.99 (22¢/GB)
HP EX920 $79.99 (31¢/GB) $119.99 (23¢/GB) $209.99 (21¢/GB)
Western Digital WD Black (2018) $85.48 (34¢/GB) $129.99 (26¢/GB) $289.99 (29¢/GB)
Samsung 970 EVO $87.99 (35¢/GB) $139.99 (28¢/GB) $277.99 (28¢/GB)

Every brand in the consumer SSD market now has access to the ingredients for a good high-end NVMe drive. Great controllers are no longer the exclusive territory of giants like Samsung, as even smaller brands can make use of reference designs from Phison and Silicon Motion. Corsair is not the first to bring a Phison E12 drive to market, but they are a bit ahead of the coming deluge of E12-based SSDs. The MP510 will face the most fiercely competitive high-end SSD segment the market has seen since the introduction of PCIe SSDs. Corsair has never been known for being particularly aggressive with their SSD pricing but their introductory MSRPs for the MP510 are actually slightly better than the MyDigitalSSD BPX Pro, another Phison E12 SSD from a vendor that is known for very competitive pricing. NAND flash prices are still dropping so the price landscape today is likely very different from what we'll see in the holiday sales starting next month, but at the moment the Corsair Force MP510 seems like a pretty good deal for a high-end NVMe SSD.

Power Management
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  • imaheadcase - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    Wow, i had no idea how cheap SSD have come. You know, its getting to price points soon that home servers would easily use SSD drives vs mechanical.
  • bill.rookard - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    If a 4TB drive becomes somewhat more affordable, then yes, they can. I guess it depends on how big of a server array you have. Personally, I have about 30TB in a 2U server using 4x4tb ZFS + 4x3tb ZFS for 20TB effective. Even a bargain basement setup for a similar size using the cheapest Micron 1100's 2TB SSDs you could find - you'd need 11 of them @ $280 each.

    Or - just a stitch over $3000.00. Meanwhile, the drives I used were factory refurbed enterprise drives and all 8 of them cost around $500.00
  • nathanddrews - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    I'm definitely waiting for larger SSDs to come down. I think if we ever get to $100/TB, I'll start to swap out more drives. 2TB for $199 would be great.

    I only recently started to experiment with "hybrid" storage on my home server. I've got about 40TB of rust with about 800GB of SSDs (older SSDs that didn't have a home anymore), using software to manage what folders/files are stored/backed up on which drives. UHD Blu-ray and other disc backups on the slow hard drives (still fast enough to saturate 1GbE) and documents/photos, etc. on the SSD array. My server doesn't have anything faster than SATA6Gbps, but the SSDs are still much quicker for smaller files/random access.
  • Lolimaster - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    I would upgrade to cheap 2.5-5Gbit NIC
  • nathanddrews - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    I've already got a couple 10GbE NICs, just waiting on an affordable switch...
  • leexgx - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    use a PC :) youtube video of a person doing it do need to make sure you have the right mobo so it can handle 10gb speeds between PCI-E 10GB cards or you be getting low speeds between cards (still far cheaper than a actual 10gb switch)

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p39mFz7ORco
  • Valantar - Friday, October 19, 2018 - link

    You're recommending running a PC 24/7 as a switch to provide >GbE speeds from a NAS? Really?
  • nathanddrews - Friday, October 19, 2018 - link

    LOL that's a good joke! I mean, it's creative, but there's no way I'm doing that. I can wait a little longer to get a proper switch(es).
  • rrinker - Thursday, October 18, 2018 - link

    I'm at the point of contemplating a new server for home, and hybrid was the way I was going to go, since 16TB or so of all SSD is just too expensive still. But 1-2TB of SSD as fast cache for a bunch of 4TB spinny drives would be relatively inexpensive and offer most of the benefits. And SSD for the OS drive of course.
  • DominionSeraph - Monday, October 22, 2018 - link

    Yup, I picked up 24TB for $240. SSDs really can't compete.

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