Benchmark Configuration

Each node of our Twin² got an identical NIC. We tested peer-to-peer with Ixchariot 5.4 and Nttcp.

Virtualized node:

Intel Xeon E5504 (2GHz quad-core) and Intel Xeon X5670 (2.93GHz hex-core)
Supermicro X8DTT-IBXF (Intel 5500 Chipset)
24GB DDR3-1066
One WD1000FYPS
Intel X25-E SLC 32GB
(for IOmeter tests)
Hypervisor: VMware ESX 4 b261974 (=ESX4.0u2)

The virtualized node was equipped with a low-end quad-core and a high-end hex-core to measure the CPU load. The four VMs use the paravirtualized network driver VMXnet. This virtualized node was attached via an optical (or CX-4 in case of the Intel) cable to an almost identical node running Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise. The only difference was the CPU: the Windows 2008 node was equipped with a Xeon E5540 (2.53GHz quad-core).

Drivers:
SuperMicro AOC-STG-I2 (Intel 82598): ESX Default ixgbe 2.0.38.2.5-NAPI (261974, 24/05/2010)
Neterion x3120 IOV: ESX vxge 2.0.28.21239 (293373, 06/09/2010)
Solarflare Solarstorm SFN5122F: ESX sfc 3.0.5.2179 (16/07/2010)
Neterion xFrame-E: s2io 2.2.16.19752 (23/07/2010)

All tests were done with netqueue enabled.

Meet the NICs Native Bandwidth: Windows Server 2008
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  • fr500 - Wednesday, November 24, 2010 - link

    I guess there is LACP or PAGP and some propietary solution.

    A quick google told me it's called cross-module trunking.
  • mlambert - Wednesday, November 24, 2010 - link

    FCoE, iSCSI (*not that you would, but you could), FC, and IP all across the same link. Cisco offers VCP LACP with CNA as well. 2 links per server, 2 links per storage controller, thats not many cables.
  • mlambert - Wednesday, November 24, 2010 - link

    I meant VPC and Cisco is the only one that offers it today. I'm sure Brocade will in the near future.
  • Zok - Friday, November 26, 2010 - link

    Brocade's been doing this for a while with the Brocade 8000 (similar to the Nexus 5000), but their new new VDX series takes it a step further for FCoE.
  • Havor - Wednesday, November 24, 2010 - link

    Do these network adapters are real nice for servers, don't need a manged NIC, i just really want affordable 10Gbit over UTP ore STP.

    Even if its only 30~40M / 100ft because just like whit 100Mbit network in the old days my HDs are more then a little out preforming my network.

    Wondering when 10Gbit will become common on mobos.
  • Krobar - Thursday, November 25, 2010 - link

    Hi Johan,

    Wanted to say nice article first of all, you pretty much make the IT/Pro section what it is.

    In the descriptions of the cards and conclusion you didnt mention Solarflares "Legacy" Xen netfront support. This only works for paravirt Linux VMs and requires a couple of extra options at kernal compile time but it run like a train and requires no special hardware support from the motherboard at all. None of the other brands support this.
  • marraco - Thursday, November 25, 2010 - link

    I once made a resume of total cost of the network on the building where I work.

    Total cost of network cables was far larger than the cost of the equipment (at least with my country prices). Also, solving any cable related problem was a complete hell. The cables were hundreds, all entangled over the false roof.

    I would happily replace all that for 2 of tree cables with cheap switches at the end. Selling the cables would pay for new equipment and even give a profit.

    Each computer has his own cable to the central switch. A crazy design.
  • mino - Thursday, November 25, 2010 - link

    IF you go 10G for cable consolidation, you better forget about cheap switches.

    The real saving are in the manpower, not the cables themselves.
  • myxiplx - Thursday, November 25, 2010 - link

    If you're using a Supermicro Twin2, why don't you use the option for the on board Mellanox ConnectX-2? Supermicro have informed me that with a firmware update these will act as 10G Ethernet cards, and Mellanox's 10G Ethernet range has full support for SR-IOV:

    Main product page:
    http://www.mellanox.com/content/pages.php?pg=produ...

    Native support in XenServer 5:
    http://www.mellanox.com/content/pages.php?pg=produ...
  • AeroWB - Thursday, November 25, 2010 - link

    Nice Article,

    It is great to see more test around virtual environments. What surprises me a little bit is that at the start of the article you say that ESXi and Hyper-V do not support SR-IOV yet. So I was kind of expecting a test with Citrix Xenserver to show the advantages of that. Unfortunately it's not there. I hope you can do that in the near future.
    I work with both Vmware ESX and Citrix XenServer we have a live setup of both. We started with ESX and later added a XenServer system, but as XenServer is getting more mature and gets more and more features we probably replace the ESX setup with XenServer (as it is much much cheaper) when maintenance runs out in about one year so I'm really interested in tests on that platform.

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