HTPC Credentials

The NUC5i7RYH is a UCFF PC, but, thanks to the 28W TDP CPU inside, the thermal solution required is a bit more noisy compared to what we saw in the NUC5i5RYK. Subjectively speaking, the unit is silent for most common HTPC use-cases. Only under heavy CPU / GPU loading (such as stressful madVR configurations) does the fan become audible. In our investigation, recent software improvements in the software chain for playback on Windows have lightened the stress considerably. The NUC5i7RYH definitely makes a good HTPC for folks who don't want to pay the premium for a passively cooled system - however, we didn't find too many improvements over the NUC5i5RYK for HTPC workloads. The Iris NUC also has CIR support enabling use of IR remotes in a home theater setting.

Refresh Rate Accurancy

Starting with Haswell, Intel, AMD and NVIDIA have been on par with respect to display refresh rate accuracy. The most important refresh rate for videophiles is obviously 23.976 Hz (the 23 Hz setting). As expected, the Intel NUC5i7RYH has no trouble with refreshing the display appropriately in this setting.

The gallery below presents some of the other refresh rates that we tested out. The first statistic in madVR's OSD indicates the display refresh rate.

Network Streaming Efficiency

Evaluation of OTT playback efficiency was done by playing back our standard YouTube test stream and five minutes from our standard Netflix test title. Using HTML5, the YouTube stream plays back a 720p encoding. Since YouTube now defaults to HTML5 for video playback, we have stopped evaluating Adobe Flash acceleration. Note that only NVIDIA exposes GPU and VPU loads separately. Both Intel and AMD bundle the decoder load along with the GPU load. The following two graphs show the power consumption at the wall for playback of the HTML5 stream in Mozilla Firefox (v 37.0.1).

YouTube Streaming - HTML5: Power Consumption

GPU load was around 12.58% for the YouTube HTML5 stream and 2.41% for the steady state 6 Mbps Netflix streaming case.

Netflix streaming evaluation was done using the Windows 8.1 Netflix app. Manual stream selection is available (Ctrl-Alt-Shift-S) and debug information / statistics can also be viewed (Ctrl-Alt-Shift-D). Statistics collected for the YouTube streaming experiment were also collected here.

Netflix Streaming - Windows 8.1 Metro App: Power Consumption

Surprisingly, the Iris NUC emerges as the most power-efficient configuration for OTT streaming amongst the configurations compared above. The mainstream NUC5i5RYK build (using slower DRAM and a M.2 SATA SSD) is more power efficient for OTT streaming, but those numbers are not presented in the graphs above. Thie observed numbers could be due to a number of factors - software and driver updates as well as more power efficient components inside the build.

Decoding and Rendering Benchmarks

In order to evaluate local file playback, we concentrate on EVR-CP and madVR using the mainstream configuration (which has the 1600 MHz DRAM). We already know that EVR works quite well even with the Intel IGP for our test streams. In our Broadwell BRIX s review, we found the HD Graphics 5500 to be incapable of downscaling 4kp30 to 1080p using default madVR settings. Could Iris / Iris Graphics 6100 help in this aspect? Have software updates to LAV Filters (0.64.0) and madVR (0.87.1) delivered increased playback efficiency? Our experimental results presented below provide the answers.

In our earlier reviews, we focused on presenting the GPU loading and power consumption at the wall in a table (with problematic streams in bold). Starting with the Broadwell NUC review, we decided to represent the GPU load and power consumption in a graph with dual Y-axes. Nine different test streams of 90 seconds each were played back with a gap of 30 seconds between each of them. The characteristics of each stream are annotated at the bottom of the graph. Note that the GPU usage is graphed in red and needs to be considered against the left axis, while the at-wall power consumption is graphed in green and needs to be considered against the right axis.

Frame drops are evident whenever the GPU load consistently stays above the 85 - 90% mark. In addition to tracking that aspect in the graphs below, we also get an idea of the system's power efficiency for decode and playback of some common codecs.

EVR-CP doesn't present any challenges to the Iris Graphics 6100

Iris Graphics 6100 still struggles with 4Kp30 downscaling to 1080p with madVR's default settings

In addition to the above configurations, we also set up a 'madVR stress configuration' with the upscaling algorithms set to Jinc 3-tap with anti-ringing activated and the downscaling algorithm set to Lanczos 3-tap, again with anti-ringing activated.

Iris Graphics 6100 is unable to handle luma scaling with our madVR stress settings

We find that all streams that involve luma scaling for display on a 1080p screen (interlaced standard definition and progressive high definition as well as ultra high definition) consistently loaded up the GPU above 95% and plenty of dropped frames during playback.

The Iris Graphics 6100 is a definite step-up over the HD Graphics 6000. However, the improvements for HTPC workloads are marginal at best. The NUC5i7RYH Iris NUC can only be recommended if a UCFF PC is desired for light gaming in addition to HTPC workloads.

Networking and Storage Performance Power Consumption and Thermal Performance
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  • ganeshts - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    I can understand the issue for people who are following each and every review that is published here. On the other hand, many of our readers come from search results - say, someone searching on Google for 'Iris NUC review' - So, it is necessary for each review to be a 'standalone' piece ; I have published 10+ UCFF PC reviews in the last year or so. I would rather spend time writing about the actual benchmark results rather than thinking about 10 different ways to convey the same information.

    If you are a regular reader, the only item of interest in the introductory section would be the table listing the specs of the unit on a comparative basis. Feel free to skim over the introductory section and dive into the actual benchmark results if you are a regular reader.
  • keg504 - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    The title for the DiRT Showdown benchmarks is "Tomb Raider" for some reason...
  • ganeshts - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    Thanks! Fixed it
  • hlovatt - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    @ganeshts Any chance of a Mac Mini review to see how it stacks up in the HTPC stakes? After all the Mac Mini is one of the founders of this form factor.
  • milkod2001 - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    i'll second that, please do review and comparison NUC vs Mac Mini if possible.
  • zodiacfml - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    After all the Core M review these days, 28 watts appeared a performance monster at first glance.

    Yet, this is no Quad Core compared to previous similarly priced NUC. Not impressed.
  • meacupla - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    If you're talking about that Brix Pro, that thing was a beast and it consumes about 2x the power that this NUC does.
  • zodiacfml - Tuesday, April 21, 2015 - link

    True, but these devices are plugged in. For a notebook, I might reconsider.
  • Pork@III - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    Weak is weak, if you will, and it names NUClear.
  • meacupla - Monday, April 20, 2015 - link

    If it said "NUClear" on the package, I would totally expect it to contain an R9 290X and subsequently melt down to a smouldering pile of plastic, silicon and PCB the moment it is subjected to ground breaking benchmarks.

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