Noise and Thermal Testing, Stock

For testing the Fractal Design Define R4, I made a decision that's probably going to seem a little controversial: I elected to remove the middle drive cage. My rationale is consistent with a decision I made when I decided to revise our testing methodology, which is to test cases the way they would most likely be assembled with our testbed. I suspect the R4's middle drive cage is going to be removed by the vast majority of users, as they simply won't need it when the case already supports two 2.5" drive mounts behind the motherboard tray and three drive trays in the bottom cage. So unless you have a great need to load up the R4 with drives, odds are that cage isn't staying in.

I also tested the case with all three fan settings to give an idea of how well the fan control works and what the ideal setting might be for most users. It's easy to forget, though, that if you need an extra kick of cooling performance it's very easy to just bump the R4 up to the 12V setting and then switch it back down when you're not running as heavy a load.

Ambient temperatures during testing hovered around ~24C.

CPU Temperatures, Stock

GPU Temperatures, Stock

SSD Temperatures, Stock

At the risk of spoiling the rest of the review results, I will tell you the fan controller's 7V setting is easily the best balance between performance and acoustics. While all three settings are below 30dB, the 7V setting is virtually impossible to distinguish from the 5V. Our major competitor for the R4 is going to be the Corsair Obsidian 550D, but keep in mind the 550D is also at least $30 more expensive.

CPU Fan Speed, Stock

GPU Fan Speed, Stock

Fan speeds are all basically comparable and competitive with very little notable variation. What's interesting is the remarkably even spread between the three fan controller settings (keeping in mind that the CPU fan and GPU fan are governed not by the case fan controller but by the motherboard and graphics card respectively). It'll be interesting to see if this even spread remains consistent under our overclocked testing.

Noise Levels, Stock

There are a couple of vital points to make here. First is that because our sound meter doesn't register below 30dB, the chart doesn't tell the whole story. Noise at idle between 5V and 7V fan controller settings is nigh indistinguishable, but the 12V setting does produce a noticeable increase. It's still very quiet, but there's a low-pitched whooshing that becomes audible.

The second point is something I've become very keen to point out whenever possible: running fans too low can actually result in higher noise levels than finding a more optimal fan speed might. When the case's cooling system isn't producing adequate airflow, the cooling on the graphics card and CPU has to pick up the slack, and that's how you wind up with test results where the middle fan setting is actually quieter than the low fan setting. This is something I've experienced even with my personal desktop, and it's absolutely worth keeping in mind on any build.

Testing Methodology Noise and Thermal Testing, Overclocked
Comments Locked

54 Comments

View All Comments

  • mtoma - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    I doubt that such a fan cover exists. But I wonder, only the 2 top vents on the P280 are responsible for the weaker acoustical performance comparing to the Define R4? If not, on what ground Dustin Sklavos said that the acoustical performance in Define R4 is better that P280? I know he changed the testing methodology, but... how can we compare our favorites?
    Thanks!
  • surt - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    It looks deep enough, but I take it lacks the mounts for EATX?
  • Grok42 - Sunday, July 22, 2012 - link

    I'm curious, what are your reasons for using an EATX motherboard? Is it memory capacity? Followup is why you want to put it in a mid-tower case. I'm not judging, criticizing, complaining or anything, just wanting to know.
  • gamerdad - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    I got an R3 last year on the strength of its reviews on this site and elsewhere. Love the rig in general, but I do have one complaint. The power button is big, round, friendly, accessible and has a pretty light around it that just calls out its seductive siren song. "Push me," it cries.

    Which my toddler loves to do.

    So now I have a garish taped-down cardboard flap over the power button. Next time, I'm getting a case with the buttons behind the front door.
  • makken - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    Why not just set the power button to "do nothing" under power settings?
  • gamerdad - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    You can do that? (looks it up...) Sure enough, you can do that! Thanks.
  • Flying Goat - Saturday, July 21, 2012 - link

    Another option is to turn off the light on the power button. This is what I do, since it's too bright for my tastes, though I do kinda miss having an indicator that my PC is on.
  • UNHchabo - Monday, July 23, 2012 - link

    I have an R3, and I hooked up the LED to the HDD LED leads; the LED is too bright for me too when it's constant-on, but I think it works great as an HDD light.
  • chrislue - Monday, August 13, 2012 - link

    R4 does not have a HDD led?
  • danjw - Friday, July 20, 2012 - link

    You don't mention the distance between the top of the case and the motherboard, it would be useful in evaluating if a radiator there is actually feasible.

Log in

Don't have an account? Sign up now