AMD Trinity: Battery Life Also Improved

With all of the changes going into Trinity, one thing that hasn’t changed since Llano is the process technology. Trinity is once again coming on a 32nm process from GlobalFoundries. If we were talking about Intel, Trinity would represent a “Tock” on the roadmap—a new architecture on an existing process. We’ve looked at CPU and GPU performance, and this is a part that’s pretty much universally faster than its predecessor. Given the lengthier pipeline and Bulldozer-derived architecture, I admit that I was concerned Trinity might actually be a step back for battery life; it appears that my fears were unfounded, largely due to the improvements in Piledriver. As usual, we tested with all laptops set to 100 nits brightness in our idle, Internet, and H.264 playback tests. I also ran some additional tests which we’ll discuss in a moment. First, here are the standard battery life results:

Battery Life—Idle

Battery Life—Internet

Battery Life—H.264 Playback

Battery Life Normalized—Idle

Battery Life Normalized—Internet

Battery Life Normalized—H.264

With a similar capacity battery to the original Llano laptop, and the same size 14” panel, Trinity comes out of the gates and posts two clear wins: idle battery life and Internet battery life are both up substantially relative to Llano. In fact, looking at the normalized charts, the only laptops that can consistently beat Trinity are found in Sandy Bridge ultrabooks—we won’t even bother discussing Atom or Brazos netbooks, as they’re competing in a completely different performance bracket. In something of a surprise, H.264 battery life doesn’t see the same benefit unfortunately, and it’s the one discipline where Llano still holds on to a slight lead over Trinity. Sandy Bridge meanwhile has always done very well in H.264 battery tests, and we see that with the Vostro V131 posting a normalized score that’s 30% better than Trinity and Llano. Of course, on the other end of the spectrum we have Ivy Bridge; we’ve only looked at one Ivy Bridge laptop so far, but if the pattern holds than Ivy Bridge will generally be a moderate step back in battery life relative to Sandy Bridge, giving AMD an even larger lead in this area.

We also performed a few other tests that we won’t present in graph form. One set of tests we alluded to earlier: the charts show Trinity with a Samsung 830 SSD, but we also ran tests with an Intel 520 SSD. Idle battery life dropped to 476 minutes (an 8% decrease), Internet battery life checked in at 371 minutes (down 8% again), and H.264 battery life stayed nearly the same at 217 minutes (down less than 3%). If battery life is one of your primary concerns, remember: all SSDs are not created equal!

Another test that we ran is simulated gaming; we looped the four graphics tests in 3DMark06 at 1366x768 until the battery ran out. We’ve run this same test on quite a few other laptops, and Llano initially looked to be far and away the best solution. Later, we discovered that when we tested Llano we were letting the GPU run in power saving mode—basically half the performance you’d get compared to being plugged in. We retested and measured 98 minutes, so the extra graphics performance comes with a heavy cost. We only tested Trinity (and Ivy Bridge and Sandy Bridge) using higher performance graphics settings, and this is one more area where it scores worse than Llano: Trinity managed just 77 minutes. That’s about the same as Ivy Bridge and Sandy Bridge (79 and 73 minutes, respectively), so if you’re after better gaming performance while running off the mains, you might need to keep looking.

Before getting too carried away with the above results, you still need to consider how important battery life is for your usage model. Some people travel a lot and like to go all day without plugging in; others will go from place to place and plug in whenever they’re not on the go. If you fall in the latter category, battery life isn’t usually a problem with any decent laptop, while those looking for all-day computing will definitely want as much mobility as possible. Ultimately, battery life is a factor of battery capacity as well as power optimizations done by the OEMs. We’ve seen battery life improve by as much as 50% when comparing two otherwise similar notebooks, but at least AMD’s reference platform for Trinity delivers a great starting point.

Temperatures and Acoustics

One other item we wanted to quickly touch on is system temperatures. We typically use HWMonitor and check temperatures of laptops under idle and load conditions. We did this with Trinity as well, but unfortunately the current version of HWMonitor doesn’t give us a lot of information. The only temperatures it reports are from the SSD and the HD 7660G graphics—there’s nothing about CPU core temperatures. That means we can’t provide much detail, other than to say that load temperature on the GPU topped out at 71C during extended testing, while the idle temperature was 39C. As usual, temperatures and noise levels go hand in hand, and the low 71C maximum GPU temperature matches up nicely with noise levels that never got above 37dB. It’s not the quietest laptop we’ve ever tested, and surface temperatures can get a little warm, but overall Trinity looks to be a good balance of performance and power requirements, which means quiet laptops are definitely possible.

AMD’s Heterogeneous Computing with Trinity Conclusion: What Makes a Trinity?
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  • deathpony - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    Also the Gpu overclock wasn't limited by the chip itself but by a bios limitation, by staying at stock voltage i could have reached 2.5 Ghz realistically. But with such high clocks i think the Gpu was starved by the main memory bandwidth.
  • Rookierookie - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    Let's not forget though, A New Hope came BEFORE The Empire Strikes Back...
  • JarredWalton - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    But it also came after the Phantom Menace, Attack of the Clones, and Revenge of the Sith. *Shudder* Thanks for making me remember baby Anakin and Jar Jar, you cruel, cruel person.... ;-)
  • wintermute000 - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    looks like a nice well rounded product for the budget to mid range.
    the CPU is fine for 'normal' workloads, and the IGP can handle AAA titles @ medium detail 720p.
    Agreed the devil is in the pricing, it needs to be substantially cheaper than i5+optimus otherwise theres no point.
  • phatboye - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    When referring to AMD Bulldozer based architectures please use the term "module" instead of "core" as it gets confusing as to which one you are talking about.
  • JarredWalton - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    If you know enough to post this comment, you should also know enough to understand from context whether we're talking about a Piledriver core (e.g. the INT core) or a Piledriver module (e.g. two INT cores and the shared FP). And trust me, it's just as confusing trying to write about Bulldozer architectures as it is to read about them. But if there's a specific place in the article where we say "core" when we should say "module", let me know where and I'll be happy to correct it.
  • phatboye - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    Actually I was confused at first. On the first page you stated that the A10 chip was a 4 core chip. Before reading this article I was under the impression that the first trinity chips would have 8 cores (4 modules). It took a bit of reading before I realized that what you said was actually correct in that in that it is a 4 core (2 module) CPU.

    Yes the misunderstanding was totally my fault but it would make things a lot easier if you made a convention when referring to AMD bulldozer "cores" in terms of modules instead.
  • Cow86 - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    You seem to have forgotten to mention the 'resonant clock mesh' technology that AMD recently acquired, and uses in Piledriver (and therefore Trinity)...said to account for a ~10% saving in power consumption at the same clockspeed alone already.

    Anyway, I'm rather pleased to see this part arrive :) Seems to put AMD in a much better position in the mobile space again, and I'd be very interested to see how they can compete with ultrabooks this time around with their 17W chips. Now to wait how they measure up on the desktop as well...And of course the new FX CPU's later this year...bodes well for those too, looking at the reduced power consumption, as their high power draw is the biggest problem right now.
  • mikato - Wednesday, May 16, 2012 - link

    Yeah nice catch. I forgot that was going in Trinity.
  • ltcommanderdata - Tuesday, May 15, 2012 - link

    In one of the AMD slides on the first page, it mentions Trinity supports AVX1.1. I haven't heard of that standard before, only AVX and AVX2. What does AVX1.1 add over AVX and is AMD the only one to implement it right now?

    I also saw you tried WinZip 16.5 OpenCL and Ivy Bridge OpenCL which I commented on before. Thanks for that. Too bad the results didn't turn out that exciting.

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