Test Results: Corsair XMS4400 & OCZ PC4400

To test overclocked stability, we used the very demanding Gun Metal 2 - Benchmark 2, which pushes systems with its DX9 routines. To be considered stable for test purposes, Gun Metal, our Quake3 benchmark, UT2003 Demo, Super PI, Halo, and Comanche 4 had to complete without incident. Any of these, and in particular Super PI and Gun Metal, will crash a less-than stable memory configuration.

Corsair XMS4400v1.1 TwinX - 2 x 512Mb Double-Bank
Speed Memory Timings & Voltage Quake3 fps Sandra UNBuffered Sandra Standard Buffered Super PI 2M places
(time in sec)
400DDR
800FSB
2-3-3-7
2.55V
318.1 INT 2663
FLT 2639
INT 4442
FLT 4445
133
500DDR
1000FSB
2.5-3-4-7
2.65V
390.2 INT 3147
FLT 3228
INT 5549
FLT 5520
108
533DDR
1066FSB
2.5-4-4-7
2.75V
411.9 INT 3345
FLT 3362
INT 5842
FLT 5819
102
550DDR
1100FSB
3-3-4-8
2.75V
422.9 INT 3415
FLT 3529
INT 6054
FLT 6008
98
560DDR
1120FSB
3-3-4-8
2.75V
436.8 INT 3606
FLT 3538
INT 6124
FLT 6101
95

Corsair XMS4400 did not perform any better or reach higher overclocks when using 2.85V for the memory. In fact, performance was often worse or we got a no-boot condition when 2.85V was selected. 2.75V allowed us to get all we could from Corsair's DDR550.

OCZ PC4400 Dual-Channel Kit - 2 x 512Mb Double-Bank
Speed Memory Timings & Voltage Quake3 fps Sandra UNBuffered Sandra Standard Buffered Super PI 2M places
(time in sec)
400DDR
800FSB
2-3-3-7
2.55V
319.3 INT 2686
FLT 2653
INT 4455
FLT 4422
133
500DDR
1000FSB
2.5-3-4-7
2.65V
387.7 INT 3146
FLT 3246
INT 5516
FLT 5470
108
533DDR
1066FSB
3-3-4-7
2.75V
412.2 INT 3416
FLT 3450
INT 5846
FLT 5888
102
550DDR
1100FSB
3-3-4-8
2.75V
421.9 INT 3446
FLT 3518
INT 6040
FLT 6003
98
571DDR
1142FSB
3-3-4-8
2.75V
438.5 INT 3752
FLT 3642
INT 6231
FLT 6237
94

OCZ PC4400 reached approximately the same overclock at 2.75V that we found with Corsair's DDR550. That is, both reached about DDR560 at 2.75V. The OCZ did not have a problem with 2.85V, however, and continued on to 571DDR. Frankly, neither of these results with DDR550 shows much headroom. 560 and 571 represent just 1.8% to 3.8% over the DDR550 specification. This is much less "reserve" than we normally see with Premium memory.

Performance Test Configuration Performance Comparisons
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  • klah - Saturday, August 14, 2004 - link

    good article
  • Pumpkinierre - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    #9 Perhaps you're right but all the reviews I read on the IC7 associated the game accelerator with PAT eg

    http://www.lostcircuits.com/motherboard/abit_ic7/6...

    the speed increase is of the same order as PAT ie 2-5% eg:

    http://www.xbitlabs.com/articles/mainboards/displa...

    But I acknowledge I made an assumption so could be wrong.

    #11 I get a ~1% increase in performance on 3Dmark2001 and 3dmark2003 (default settings benchmark and catalyst 9800pro drivers) when runnung P42.6c@3.2 at mem. 5:4 2237 (OCZ 2x256Mb PC3200 platinum original SS) Game Accel.-auto. compared to 2.8 1:1 mem. oçlocked 2237@216MHz GA-F1(memory wont handle Street Racer). In general game play, the 1:1 feels smoother in my opinion.
  • TrogdorJW - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    "Let me tell you , it does make a speed difference. Everything benches 1-3% higher."

    So it's a measurable difference, but not noticeable. :p

    I'd still like to see real benchmarks on a variety of applications rather than just take someone's unsubstantiated claim that 3.2 or 3.4 GHz with PAT is best. With the system bus OC that you get, I don't think buying a 3.2 would be faster than buying even a 2.8C and OC'ing to 3.2. However, I have neither so I have no way of knowing.
  • retrospooty - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    BTW , on my Epox 4pc3a+ I can enable, or disable PAT at any speed or ram ratio.

    Let me tell you , it does make a speed difference. Everything benches 1-3% higher
  • retrospooty - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    PAT works on i875 fulltime... Even at 5:4

    Those settings you are referrring to " F1 or street racer" are not actually PAT , that is GAT, its just Abit's memory tweaks. On the I865 Abit boards, GAT can enable PAT (much to Intels displeasure) but on I875 PAT is always enabled. the GAT settings are just memory tweaks.
  • Pumpkinierre - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    Turn it off and see if it makes any difference. On Abit you cant run F1 or street racer PAT settings above CAS2 or on 5:4. I dont know about Turbo but it doesnt add all that much anyway.
  • Icewind - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    Uhhh, you wanna bet? Im running PAT at 5:4 ratio with my Corsair 3700XMS on my P4C800-E Deluxe bud at 3-4-4-8.
  • Pumpkinierre - Friday, February 20, 2004 - link

    #4 and #5 you cant run PAT with 5:4 ratio nor with memory timed higher than CAS 2. So, Trog, your best cpu is a 3.2 or 3.4. That way you get the high speed with small overclock allowing the use of DDR433 low latency BH5 chipped memory (o'clocks to 450). Amongst the cheappies, the 2.8 is the best and use OCZ 466 gold which holds CAS2 up to 420 and then 2.5 through to DDR500. Or else use the 3500 Mushkin or OCZ low latency.

    #5 I dont see why you cant get 2225 at ddr500. Those graphics cards have got 2.2ns chips and run at DDR700-1000. I'm not sure about the latency but if you lower the speed you can improve on the latency. I'm waiting and I'll buy when it comes out. All these DDR533 and 550 seem to be a rehash of the same thing and missing the low latency quality that is required for PAT to be enabled.
  • Icewind - Thursday, February 19, 2004 - link

    Condsidering its the ASUS's highest end board, they probably left the PAT on, and why you would want it off in the first place is beyond me.

    Considering the limations of the current breed of DDR chips, a 2-2-2-5 or close to that at DDR500 simply isn't plausible from a manufacturing/cost point.

    DDR2 aint looking much better either, it runs at 4-4-4-12 settings stock. So I think the days of low timing memory are going to be going the way of the do do.
  • TrogdorJW - Thursday, February 19, 2004 - link

    I'd be curious to see a roundup of various benchmarks done with the varying memory speeds and timings, sort of like what you started with by comparing 3.2 GHz at 266 MHz bus to 3.2 GHz at 200 MHz bus. Here's what I'm thinking:

    Get a 2.4C, 2.6C, 2.8C, 3.0C, and 3.2C. (Or use your P4 3.2ES, I suppose.) Then do a variety of benchmarks (i.e. not just Quake 3, SuperPi and Sandra) at reasonable settings and memory timings.

    From what you've shown in this article, a 2.4C overclocked to 3.2 GHz will outperform a 3.2C at stock bus speeds. However, it could do this with low latency 5:4 ratio or higher latency 1:1 ratio settings. What appears to be the best choice? A 2.4C would require a 266 bus to reach 3.2 GHz, where a 2.6C would "only" require a 246 MHz bus, a 2.8C would require a 229 MHz bus, and a 3.0C would need a 213 MHz bus. At those bus speeds, the 2.4 and 2.6 overclocks would need to use either lower timings or a 5:4 ratio, but the 2.8 and 3.0 could probably get 2-2-2-6 (or 2-3-3-7 timings?) with a 1:1 ratio. Also, how does PAT affect things? Did you have it enabled on the 1:1 OC and not on the 5:4 OC? I wan't sure.

    I know, it's a lot of work and may not be that useful to many. Still, it's something I would enjoy seeing when/if you get the time. Anyway, with 2.4C, 2.6C, and 2.8C all costing about the same amount right now, I'm not really sure where the best buy is. 2.4C would probably be fastest if you could get really expensive RAM to handle the high OC and the processor worked at 3.2 GHz, but do 2.6C or 2.8C overclock higher on average, due to the higher multipliers?

    Great article, though. Nice to see that low timings can still match higher clock speeds. Also, any chance of seeing a similar roundup using Athlon XP? (I would also say Athlon 64, but they don't seem to have enough OC headroom.) Athlon XP might not be able to make use of anything over DDR533 - or maybe even DDR500 - but I haven't seen any good comparisons on it.

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