Thunderbolt Performance

Similar to its 15-inch brother, the 13-inch rMBP integrates Intel's DSL3510L Cactus Ridge Thunderbolt controller. This is Intel's most capable Thunderbolt SKU as it takes four PCIe 2.0 lanes combined with DisplayPort and muxes them into four Thunderbolt channels (2 up/2 down) with two DP outputs.

As we've seen in the past, a single Thunderbolt channel is usually good for nearly 8Gbps although you'll have a hard time reaching that without a decent array of SSDs. With two Thunderbolt ports on board, it shouldn't be too difficult to go beyond 10Gbps if you've got the right devices.

For a sanity check I dusted off Promise's Pegasus J2 (in AC power mode) and measured peak sequential reads/writes between it and the 13-inch rMBP. Performance, as you'd expect, is near identical to what we've seen on the 15-inch model:

This is a final J2 sample that hasn't been battered as much as my original J2 review sample, so write speed looks a lot better. Either way it's pretty effortless to break 6Gbps over Thunderbolt on the 13-inch rMBP.

Thunderbolt behavior continues to be a point of contention with all new machines that implement the spec unfortunately. Of those involved (Apple, Intel and Microsoft), only Apple appears to be doing a somewhat good job of delivering a consistent experience with all devices available on the market today. Even then however, the experience isn't perfect.

I still encounter issues where plugging a sleeping 13-inch rMBP into Apple's Thunderbolt display won't always wake it up. Wake up latency is also highly inconsistent when using Thunderbolt in this manner as well. A big motivation behind Thunderbolt is its ability to let you quickly transition a notebook into a docked, desktop-mode, which is why this is so important.

Apple appears to be getting better with plug and play Thunderbolt compatibility with each new device however. The 15-inch rMBP was noticeably better in random plug testing than the 2011 MacBook Pro, and the 13-inch rMBP appears to be a bit better than the 15-inch model as well.

There are some software issues that I wish Apple would focus on as well. Right now OS X windows don't maintain their proportional size when you switch between resolutions, which can be a problem if you're frequently switching between using the rMBP in notebook mode and when docked to an external display. The result is that when you switch between displays (or even resolution settings on the same display) you often have to go in and resize all of your windows. Ideally I'd like for all windows to retain their proportional size when switching between displays at least. It's an annoying blemish to the Thunderbolt experience.

WiFi

Like its larger sibling, the 13-inch rMBP features a dual-band 3x3:3 802.11n WiFi powered by Broadcom's BCM4331. Peak link rate is unchanged at 450Mbps (5GHz, 40MHz channels, short guard intervals).

Range and performance seem relatively similar to the 15-inch rMBP, which was also a very good performer.

13-inch MacBook Pro with Retina Display WiFi Performance
  5.0GHz 2.4GHz
Location 1 (Next to AP) 299.5Mbps 158.9Mbps
Location 2 (Down the Hall from AP) 117.1Mbps 25.2Mbps
Location 3 (Across House from AP) 36.5Mbps 33.2Mbps
Location 4 (Edge of Coverage Test) - 2.3Mbps

Peak performance was just under 300Mbps right next to the access point.

 

USB 3.0 Performance All Flash Storage & SDXC Reader
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  • jeffbui - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    How are you displaying wifi xmit speed in OS X? Thanks.
  • timmyj9 - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    looks like the bands for the wifi test might be the other way around
    greater range and less throughput over 5GHz (comp. to 2.4GHz)?
  • iwod - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    I was about to post that. the 2.4Ghz is faster then 5Ghz and they concludes Very good WiFi?
  • Anand Lal Shimpi - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    Thanks for the correction :)

    Take care,
    Anand
  • Anand Lal Shimpi - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    Option + click on the WiFi indicator to display the additional details. Generally speaking, option-clicking on various things in OS X tends to reveal more information.

    Take care,
    Anand
  • Henk Poley - Monday, November 19, 2012 - link

    Hold Option and click the WiFi menu icon.
  • Henk Poley - Monday, November 19, 2012 - link

    Ah doh, comment threads wrap around page boundaries on this site..
  • Galatian - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    The MBA may be lighter, but Apple definitely blurred the line between the MBA and MBP with the 13-inch Retina.


    You know the 256GB SSD 13" 2012 MacBook Air runs at 1362€ on the Apple Store(with Apple on Campus rebate). The 11" is even less with 1275€. For a very similar specced 13" rMacBook Pro I'll have to spend 1802€ which is roughly 500€ more. I can understand the lack of discrete graphic card but not the lack of quad cpu at this price point. As much as I would like to have a retina display, as I use my MacBook Air mostly in university to write stuff and look at my ebooks, 1802€ get's you actually in the territory of "high" performance notebooks. even then bigger 15" rMacBook Pro is "only" 200€ but in my eyes bring so much more value on the table. Either the 15" is priced to low or the 13" to high IMHO.
  • hvv - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    Agreed. Personally I think Apple made far too many compromises to get the device retina enabled. No 16GB Ram BTO option, No quad core option, no discreet graphics. What's left is essentially a thicker, heavier MBA with retina screen and some additional ports. Even the CPUs in the 13" rmbp and the 2012 mba's (notably absent from the perf charts above...) are similar in real performance. Oi.
  • jramskov - Tuesday, November 13, 2012 - link

    "Once again, UI elements, text, windows and icons are also rendered at 4x their size so everything remains legible, but things like images and videos remain unscaled allowing you to fit more content on your screen at the same time."

    This makes the machine much more interesting. I thought everything was scaled and hence made the machine "unsuitable" for things like working in Lightroom.

    Do I understand correctly that the images I work on in Lightroom will not be affected by the scaling?

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