AMD’s history has been well documented, especially given several reorganizations in the early part of this decade along with changes in senior staff and how both its market share in CPU and GPU markets is progressing. Today we have learned that one of those senior staff, the head of the CPU group Jim Keller, is to leave AMD effective September 18th (today).  Readers may remember that Jim Keller was a recent re-hire in 2012, tasked with leading AMD's CPU group and helping the company develop new core processor architectures in order to bring AMD's architecture in line the competition.

Jim Keller has worked at AMD before, most notably developing the K7 and K8 processors that formed the basis of much of AMD’s success at the turn of the century. This includes assisting in the generation of the x86-64 instruction set that would form the basis of many of the x86 based computers people used today. At other points in time Jim has also spent several years each at Apple helping design their A4 and A5 SoCs as well as at DEC on Alpha processors, giving him a wide degree of experience in CPU development that AMD has been tapping during his latest tenure there.

As a re-hire at the top of the CPU chain, Keller's latest project at AMD was to develop the next generation of high performance processors for AMD and to build a team around the concept of PC performance. This was announced as a rapid departure from the module design of Bulldozer-based cores sharing parts of a processor and towards a new base architecture called Zen. Other projects in the pipeline at AMD CPU group include ARM-based AMD processors (K12), an ARM counterpart of sorts for Zen that is set to launch later on.

As for the big question, the state of Zen, along with confirming that Keller is leaving the company today, AMD is also officially reiterating that their roadmaps are still on course, with Zen set to come to market in the latter half of 2016 and a first full preiod of revenue to be reported in 2017. Given the long (4+ year) design cycles for a modern high-performance CPU, at this point in time all of the "heavy lifting" on Zen development should be done. With only a year or so to go before launch, the rest of Keller's team at AMD will be focusing on fixing bugs and bringing products to manufacturing.

As a result while the loss of Keller is certainly a significant one for AMD, Keller's architecture work on Zen should already be complete, which is likely why we are seeing him leave at this time. And as a quick aside to give you an idea of CPU development timelines, by comparison, Jim's work on K8 was done over 3 years before K8 shipped in 2003. Consequently the biggest loss for AMD here shouldn't be Zen-related, but rather that they won't have Keller's talents to call upon for further refinements of Zen or for a post-Zen architecture.

Meanwhile leadership of the CPU architecture team in Keller's absence will be turned over to CTO Mark Papermaster, who will be leading the group as they wrap up work on Zen. AMD is calling Mark the "acting leader" of the group, so this is likely an interim posting while AMD looks to find or promote someone to lead the CPU architecture group on a permanent basis. Otherwise as we're approaching the end of the fiscal quarter, AMD is in their quiet period, so AMD is limited in what they can say at this time. I suspect we'll hear a bit more on the plan for the final year of Zen development in the company's Q3 earnings release, which will be on October 14th.

Finally, it will be interesting to see if and when Keller will pop up next in the industry. Given his history of switching jobs to work on new CPU projects and his high level of skill which has allowed him to so freely move between companies, we may yet see Keller show up on another CPU project in the future. On the other hand after having worked for AMD twice and Apple, Keller has certainly earned an early retirement. In the meantime with the launch of Zen closing in for AMD, all eyes will be on just what Keller and his team have put together for AMD's next generation CPU.

Source: AMD
Top image (from left): Mark Papermaster (CTO), Dr. Lisa Su (CEO), Simon Segars (CEO of ARM), Jim Keller

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  • AS118 - Saturday, September 19, 2015 - link

    Well, they could always bring him back if they need help. This is the second time he's been at AMD, after all. No reason there can't be a third.
  • jjj - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    That's the point, this is not usually , you have the rumors and AMDs actions providing additional context. Plus their financial situation and a declining market.
    And ofc if Keller was fired it means Zen is a dud and AMD has to sell itself anyway since they can't survive if Zen fails.
    There is the option that the core is done and he left but would you leave before you got final silicon even if your main job is done? Or Zen could be fantastic and even without him AMD can't mess it up but that seems a bit too optimistic.
  • silverblue - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    It's entirely possible that his team has the guidance they need, and as such can function on their own for at least the first generation of Zen. The way people talk about Keller, you'd think nobody else at AMD could design their way out of a paper hat, but let's remind ourselves that he had nothing to do with the Cat cores, let alone the jump in IPC from K8 to K10.5, or anything beyond two cores.

    Zen+ is an incremental update and they've probably largely finalised that as well, especially considering it's on roadmaps.
  • Azix - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    The guy is always part of a team. Works as lead or works under someone else. So I do not doubt his team can manage. He was not at AMD for over a decade and they brought him back probably to tap into some of his gained expertise on other architectures. His job is done, hes gone again.
  • AS118 - Saturday, September 19, 2015 - link

    It's true. AMD's had some good cores, even without him. The cat cores were pretty nice, and they would've had some more wins in the mobile space, imho, if Intel wasn't literally paying people (again) to use their stuff instead of AMD's chips or even other companies'.
  • vladx - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    Zen failure confirmed. Good to know.
  • anivarti - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    This could be a big morale impact on engineers before zen tapeout.
  • Azix - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    wouldn't matter. Zen is done.
  • jay401 - Friday, September 18, 2015 - link

    Tip: Image caption should go immediately under the image, not at the end of the article.
  • Ian Cutress - Saturday, September 19, 2015 - link

    I did that because of our RSS and other feeds. The top picture is tied to our front page images, so to start our feeds with the image caption where they might not have the image to see would be confusing. I felt this was the best compromise.

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