Display Measurement

A big part of the story behind the Mate S is the inclusion for the first time Samsung AMOLED screen instead of an traditional LCD panel. Screen quality was in my experience one of the weak-points of Huawei devices. Both the Honor 6 and Mate 7 I reviewed suffered from quite disappointing viewing angles and the P8 review sample I received added in bad backlight bleed into the list of faults with the screens.

The Mate S is a large departure of Huawei devices of the past as the inclusion of the new AMOLED screen basically eliminates viewing angle issues as well as build quality issues leading to uneven backlight illumination. Huawei also uses a Samsung display driver IC (DDIC) that uses panel-self-refresh, a must in any of today's smartphones.

We start by measuring the maxium brightness of the Mate S. As always, our display testing is done with an X-Rite i1Pro 2 spectrophotometer as our measurement hardware, in conjunction with SpectraCal's CalMAN software suite and our own workflow to be able to get an accurate display characterization.

Display - Max Brightness

During my intial hands-on with the Mate S I noticed it got quite bright in comparison to usual manual brightness of other AMOLED devices. Indeed, the Mate S is able to go up to 413 cd/m² while traditionally Samsung devices don't exceed 330-350 nits unless you enable auto-brightness in bright lightning conditions. Unfortunately the auto-brightness mode of the Mate S doesn't enable similar boosts so the maximum manual setting on the Mate S is also the maximum the device supports.


   

Display - Grayscale Accuracy

Next, we move to greyscale accuracy testing. Here we see that the Mate S suffers from slight blueish tones as the average colour temperature ends up at 6893K. The dE2000 deviation increases with white value ending up with a total gamma of 2.9 instead of the 2.2 target. 

Display - White Point

This is rather unfortunate as it had praised the P8's colour accuracy once you set it to minimum colour temperature in the display settings. The Mate S seems to confirm that this was just a one-off coincidence for Huawei as the Mate S's colour temperature slider isn't able to compensate for the bad accuracy results even when I try to hit 6500K with it.

Display - Saturation Accuracy
Moving on to the saturation accuracy measurement, we again see that Huawei doesn't seem to have calibrated the Mate S's screen to any standard as the gamut and saturation points fall far from both sRGB and AdobeRGB norms. This ends with one of the worst results for recent devices, ending up at the bottom of the list near the Nexus 6.

Display - GMB Accuracy
The Gretag MacBeth colour accuracy benchmarks contains a set of natural colours that are commonly found in everyday life, such as human skin colours, foliage or flowers. Due to the bad saturation accuracy and gamma of the Mate S, the device ends up with a disappointing score that exceeds the acceptable threshold of 3.0 for it to be easily noticeable with the naked eye. As seen in the colourchecker pattern comparison, a large amount of colours end up too saturated of completely off the mark from where they should be.

While the Mate S's AMOLED screen represents a large improvement in terms of overall screen quality such as viewing angles and luminance homogenity, it's absolutely not a display that can be considered colour accurate. For people who do not put too much weight into colour accuracy, the vibrant and constrast-rich display might actually be a positive characteristic. In general, the Mate S screen choice does improve over past Huawei devices so it'll definitely be interesting to see how the company will go forward with future devices.

Display Power

An interesting aspect of displays that I've been trying to cover more over the past year is the power consumption and thus also their corresponding power efficiency. Usually I measure power externally by replacing the device's battery with my own power supply and energy meter, but with some devices such as the Mate S which are hard (or destructive) to disassemble, I fall back to the device's own fuel gauge. Due to different data-collection methodology, the absolute power numbers might differ slightly from previously published power curves, but should however represent an accurate curve increase as long as the fuel-gauge itself also is accurate.

We see the Mate S's base power consumption at full black fall in at around 450mW. If accurate, this would fall in around the base power consumption of the Note 4 Exynos. The power here is attributed mostly to various device components such as SoC, DRAM, PMIC and most importantly the DDIC. As the Mate S is only a 1080p device, this is a somewhat disappointing figure but could easily be compensated by an efficient panel.

Unfortuantely, it seems that the Mate S isn't efficient. At 200 cd/m² the Mate S consumes about 769mW of power that can be attributed alone to the increase in luminosity. At maximum brightness, this goes up to 1.75W of screen-power for a total device power of 2.2W. As one can notice in the graph, there's a weird non-linear increase in power for the last measurement point. I investigated this and discovered that at maximum brightness, the screen isn't actually uniformely bright and some parts top off at around ~360 nits while others went to the maximum reached ~410 nits.

Screen Luminance Power Efficiency
100% APL / White
Device Screen Luminance Power
at 200cd/m²
Luminance Power (mW) /
Screen area (cm²)
Efficiency
LG G4 354 mW 4.11
Meizu MX4 345 mW 4.14
Huawei P8 ~341 mW ~4.43
Meizu MX4 Pro 386 mW 4.47
Samsung Galaxy Note 5 504 mW 5.64
Samsung Galaxy S6 442 mW 5.99
Samsung Galaxy S5 532 mW 7.21
Samsung Galaxy Note 4 665 mW 7.22
Samsung Galaxy S5 LTEA 605 mW 8.20
LG Flex 2 765 mW 8.89
Samsung Galaxy S4 653 mW 9.22
Huawei Mate S ~769 mW ~9.24

A few months ago we published a look at AMOLED power efficiency numbers of Samsung Galaxy devices. Since then, I've been able to add in a few more devices to get a better view of overall screen efficiencies. I also decided to present efficiency in mW per cm² of screen area instead of normalizing efficiency values for a certain screen size as I did last time, so this time we have some better concrete values representing real-world physics.

The Mate S falls in extremely close to the efficiency of the Galaxy S4's screen. This is rather unfortunate for a 2015 device as as we can see in the table AMOLED technology has made very large efficiency improvements since then. In fact the Note 5 is currently the most efficienct AMOLED to date and is able to show off a whole 38% better luminance efficiency than the Mate S screen. What is more shocking though is that this represents an over 100% decrease in efficiency when compared to LCD devices such as the P8.

I wish Huawei would have opted for a more efficient AMOLED emitter choice instead what seems to be a cheaper alternative, as this will definitely have an impact on the device's battery life.

System Performance CPU Power, Battery Life & Charging Time
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  • Andrei Frumusanu - Wednesday, December 2, 2015 - link

    I did not forget about it:

    "The big "killer" feature of the Mate S was supposed to be the touted force-touch capability, but with that variant of the phone not being released until next year ..."

    That's all there is to say about something that is missing.
  • Ethos Evoss - Wednesday, December 9, 2015 - link

    it is useless anyway..
  • remo_mein05 - Thursday, December 3, 2015 - link

    Looks like a solid phone. But Huawei need to stop copying iPhone...http://theyouthjob.com/?ref=103109
  • djgandy - Thursday, December 3, 2015 - link

    Typo in conclusion - "great of a decision for costumers"

    Also are my eyes reading that RRP correctly? Why would anyone pay more than 400 euros for this phone? A Galaxy S6 can be had for around that and it looks like it destroys this in every way.
  • s.yu - Saturday, December 5, 2015 - link

    Good of you to notice. It's sad seeing "high-end" Huawei crap sell.
  • juliabrown943 - Thursday, December 3, 2015 - link

    what Jeffery said I am impressed that some one able to make $8960 in one month on the computer . you could try this out.....>>>>>>>............. .­­earni8­­­ dot ℭom
  • RdVi - Thursday, December 3, 2015 - link

    Thanks for the very in depth review. I am increasingly finding myself preferring the design of Huawei and some other Chinese phones, but as for hardware, specs alone do not tell the whole story. Your reviews alone go into the kind of detail about all aspects of performance that I would like when making a purchase - this review has increased that level of detail and insight even further. I only wish you were able to review more devices.
  • Speedfriend - Friday, December 4, 2015 - link

    So this consumes 3W of power at its maximum. Any body got a guess what the A9X would be consuming? I am wondering whether the reason we haven't seen a iPad Air 3 this year is that its TDP is too high?
  • probex - Friday, December 4, 2015 - link

    Cannot confirm most od the negative conclusions made in this review. Battery life is not an issue as long as you do not use the preinstalled e-mail client, which is very buggy. K9 with push runs like a breeze. The display can be adjusted and looks much more natural than Samsung's breed. Performance in the smartphone area is phantastic - only complex 3D gaming is rather poor (do you realy wonna play 3D shooters on a phome?). I think the mate s is the best Abdroid device I ever owned. And there have been many.
  • Andrei Frumusanu - Saturday, December 5, 2015 - link

    It's not a bad phone, but it doesn't live in a vacuum and has competition. If they had priced it more competitively then the conclusion would have been different.

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