GPU Benchmarks

On the GPU side, the Tegra K1's GPU is derived from the same Kepler GPU architecture we've seen in notebooks and desktops - albeit in a single SMX configuration. There are some power focused changes to mobile Kepler, and I’d reference our initial article on Tegra K1’s architecture for those interested in learning more. In this device, the GPU can run anywhere between 72 MHz to 852 MHz.

I included Surface Pro in a couple of the tests below just to show how far NVIDIA's Shield Tablet and Tegra K1 get in terms of pushing the envelope in gaming performance. Tegra K1 can deliver better GPU performance than the original Surface Pro, and given its price and thermal constraints isn't too far off of the newer Surface Pro tablets as well.

3DMark 1.2 Unlimited - Overall

3DMark 1.2 Unlimited - Graphics

3DMark 1.2 Unlimited - Physics

BaseMark X 1.1 - Overall (High Quality)

BaseMark X 1.1 - Dunes (High Quality, Offscreen)

BaseMark X 1.1 - Hangar (High Quality, Offscreen)

BaseMark X 1.1 - Dunes (High Quality, Onscreen)

BaseMark X 1.1 - Hangar (High Quality, Onscreen)

GFXBench 3.0 Manhattan (Offscreen)

GFXBench 3.0 Manhattan (Onscreen)

GFXBench 3.0 T-Rex HD (Offscreen)

GFXBench 3.0 T-Rex HD (Onscreen)

When it comes to GPU performance, there’s really no question: the Tegra K1 is easily the fastest in all of our GPU benchmarks. It handily beats every other ARM SoC, including the newest generation of SoCs such as the recently introduced Snapdragon 805 and its Adreno 420 GPU. It's worth noting that the Snapdragon 805 is likely aimed more at smartphones than tablets, although we are looking at its performance in Qualcomm's tablet development platform here. Until we get a look at Snapdragon 805 power consumption we can't really draw any perf/watt conclusions here. Ultimately, the only thing that can top the Shield Tablet is Surface Pro line, which uses more powerful laptop-class hardware.

CPU Performance NAND Performance
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  • ams23 - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    Oh and by the way, Shield tablet has a native resolution of 1920x1200. The 1080p offscreen tests in GFXBench are done at a resolution of 1920x1080. They are not the same thing! Shield tablet native resolution is higher than the 1080p offscreen resolution, and that is why fps is always a bit lower onscreen vs. offscreen.
  • lucam - Wednesday, July 30, 2014 - link

    I almost agree with you. Nevertheless it's worth saying this is the first Nvidia SOC with so fast GPU. Having this sort of performance might have a drastic trade off on power consumption. I think if the A8 will have similar performance of K1 and better energy saving then yes. I doubt, by the way, the A8 will have better performance. In this round Nvidia has made better GPU performance. Question would be...isn't enough to sell enough tablets?
  • UpSpin - Friday, August 1, 2014 - link

    Nice how you throw around you with meaningless numbers. Let's get your nonsense right:

    Performance:
    I use this benchmark comparison as base:
    http://gfxbench.com/compare.jsp?benchmark=gfx30&am...

    The iPad Air has a 30WHr battery, got released on November 1, 2013 and costs $500.
    The NVidia Shield tablet a 20WHr battery, got released now and costs $300.

    The iPad Air has in the GFX battery rundown a power consumption of 5.4WHr.
    The NVidia Shield tablet hasin the GFX battery rundown a power consumption of 9.38WHr.

    The iPad Air vs. the NVidia Shiled tablet has an average frame rate of
    Manhatten: 12.7 FPS vs 31 FPS -> 2.44x
    T-Rex: 26.2 FPS vs 65 FPS -> 2.48x
    Long Term: 21.3 FPS vs 56.3 FPS -> 2.65x

    Now let's put all the things together, considering the higher performance of the Tegra K1, together with the higher power consumption but also higher battery capacity of the iPad Air and we get:
    The Shield Tablet consumes 1.73 times the power of the iPad Air, but performs 2.65 times faster.
    If Apple clocks the A7 higher, so it consumes the same power the Tegra K1 does, the Tegra would be 1.53 times faster. Now add the fact that the Tegra K1 supports Full Open GL 4.4 and one should see, the GPU of Tegra K1 is a monstrosity. Not so the outdated A15 CPU, but for this they will release the 64bit version soon, which will fix this limiting factor.

    Efficiency:
    Web browsing: 10hr vs. 10.8hr -> iPad: 3Whr vs. Nvidia: 1.85Whr

    Conclusion:
    The Tegra K1 is faster and more efficient.
  • Guspaz - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    The GPU is definitely fast, but how power efficient is it? If they've made a GPU that produces 2x the performance at 3x the power draw, then that's not going to be terribly competitive.

    Are there any tests that could validate this? Something like a GPU benchmark performed at a fixed framerate with the screen off?
  • ams23 - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    One would have to measure at the voltage rails (which is what NVIDIA did when comparing TK1 to S800 and A7).
  • grahaman27 - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    Its definitely more efficient. Nvidia claims its 1.4x as efficient.
  • melgross - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    Over the years, Nvidia has made a lot of claims that have turned out to not be true. I'd like to see the measurements.
  • FriendlyUser - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    The technology is cool and it really looks like a premium product, something relatively rare in the android space. However, I'm still looking for a use case. I mean, why would I stream from a PC instead of playing on the PC, if it is in the vicinity? And why would anyone pay serious money for gaming on the go instead of just using a smartphone for the few moments were mobile gaming might be interesting. And, if someone really needs to game on the go, 2.5h seems too few...

    Anyway, the technology is really nice and the execution is quite good. If I were in the market for a tablet I would think about it. Not tempted to upgrade, though.
  • SpartyOn - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    I have a 1st gen Shield and it's for people like me: someone who sits at a desk all day and when he comes home doesn't want to sit at another desk or use a mouse anymore. I used to hook my mITX PC up to the HDTV and play with a controller, but then when I wanted to play an RTS or an MMO, I would move it back to my study. That's just cumbersome and requires a ton of wires in both locations.

    With the Shield, I can carry it around easily as a handheld and hook it up to my TV in Console Mode to get 1080p game streaming - all while now leaving my PC in the study for good. A couple other great use cases: playing PC games in bed while still being able to chill with my wife, outside enjoying fresh air, sitting on the toilet, and I've even sat on a lounger in the middle of my pool and streamed games.

    If playing PC games in the middle of a pool surrounded by sunshine doesn't sound boss, then I don't know what is.
  • FriendlyUser - Tuesday, July 29, 2014 - link

    Yeah, admittedly playing in a pool does sound cool. You do have a point there. My major obstacle would be paying for the pool, I guess...

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