HTPC Credentials

The 2022 Q4 update to our system reviews brings an updated HTPC evaluation suite for systems. After doing away with the evaluation of display refresh rate stability and Netflix streaming evaluation, the local media playback configurations have also seen a revamp. This section details each of the workloads processed on the Beelink GTR7 as part of the HTPC suite.

YouTube Streaming Efficiency

YouTube continues to remain one of the top OTT platforms, primarily due to its free ad-supported tier. Our HTPC test suite update retains YouTube streaming efficiency evaluation as a metric of OTT support in different systems. Mystery Box's Peru 8K HDR 60FPS video is the chosen test sample. On PCs running Windows, it is recommended that HDR streaming videos be viewed using the Microsoft Edge browser after putting the desktop in HDR mode.


YouTube Streaming Statistics

The GPU in Beelink GTR7 supports hardware decoding of VP9 Profile 2, and we see the stream encoded with that codec being played back. The streaming is perfect, thanks to the powerful GPU and hardware decoding support - the dropped frames observed in the statistics below are due to mouse clicks involved in bringing up the overlay.

The streaming efficiency-related aspects such as GPU usage and at-wall power consumption are also graphed below.

 

The NUC BOX-1360P/D5 RPL-P system is the most energy efficient of the tested lot by a huge margin, but the Phoenix and Rembrandt systems (GTR7 and GEEKOM AS 6) slot in right behind.

Hardware-Accelerated Encoding and Decoding

The transcoding benchmarks in the systems performance section presented results from evaluating the VCE encoder within Handbrake's framework. The capabilities of the decoder engine are brought out by DXVAChecker.


Video Decoding Hardware Acceleration in Beelink GTR7

On paper, this codec list is quite comprehensive and should cover most home consumer and digital signage requirements

Local Media Playback

Evaluation of local media playback and video processing is done by playing back files encompassing a range of relevant codecs, containers, resolutions, and frame rates. A note of the efficiency is also made by tracking GPU usage and power consumption of the system at the wall. Users have their own preference for the playback software / decoder / renderer, and our aim is to have numbers representative of commonly encountered scenarios. Our Q4 2022 test suite update replaces MPC-HC (in LAV filters / madVR modes) with mpv. In addition to being cross-platform and open-source, the player allows easy control via the command-line to enable different shader-based post-processing algorithms. From a benchmarking perspective, the more attractive aspect is the real-time reporting of dropped frames in an easily parseable manner. The players / configurations considered in this subsection include:

  • VLC 3.0.18
  • Kodi 20.2
  • mpv 0.35.1 (hwdec auto, vo=gpu-next)
  • mpv 0.35.1 (hwdec auto, vo=gpu-next, profile=gpu-hq)

Fourteen test streams (each of 90s duration) were played back from the local disk with an interval of 30 seconds in-between. Various metrics including GPU usage, at-wall power consumption, and total energy consumption were recorded during the course of this playback.

All our playback tests were done with the desktop HDR setting turned on. It is possible for certain system configurations to automatically turn on/off the HDR capabilities prior to the playback of a HDR video, but, we didn't take advantage of that in our testing.

The GTR7 turns out to be the most energy efficient of all the compared AMD systems. All codecs play back well, except for the AV1 clip. VLC doesn't take advantage of the GPU hardware decoding capabilities for that codec.

The GTR7 continues to impress with energy efficiency for Kodi playback also. Like with VLC, AV1 hardware acceleration is again unused. Since the Kodi GUI is kept active at the main screen between the playback of different streams, the GPU remains active and continues to render the UI. This results in the energy numbers creeping up when the full playback period is considered.

AV1 decode acceleration is utilized by mpv, contributing to the excellent energy efficiency numbers. Unlike our experience with a previous driver release in the Rembrandt-based systems, playback is perfect without any dropped frames./p>

Setting the playback profile to 'gpu-hq' results in a lot more work for the shaders. We find that the 8Kp60 AV1 clip decode and presentation is not able to keep up with the real-time requirements because of the extra loading. This results in choppy playback as almost half the frames (2632 out of 5388) are dropped prior to presentation.

Compared to the default playback profile, the energy consumption numbers are slightly higher for this workload set because of the added shader work and extra GPU loading.

System Performance: Multi-Tasking Power Consumption and Thermal Characteristics
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  • ganeshts - Friday, August 25, 2023 - link

    The fan shown in the photo is for the RAM and the SSD (please take a look at the picture in the thermal characteristics section for more context on where that fan goes in the overall system).

    The fan behind the heat spreaders connected to the vapor chamber is not pictured in the article, but available in the cross-sectional view on Beelink's product page:

    https://img.bee-link.com/media/upload/5/o2/5o29ppo...

    It is a typical notebook fan, and combined with the vapor chamber, it is effective enough to handle the 65W cTDP setting.
  • abufrejoval - Friday, August 25, 2023 - link

    "pro" vs. "non-pro" in APU or Ryzen G parlance used to indicate support for ECC RAM, which for some reason was *not* included for the APUs vs the "normal" Ryzens.

    So my question here is: does the Pro variant (with a Ryzen 7 7845) support ECC RAM?

    Because that's pretty much the only remaining item on my wish lilst for this class of machine (well, I'd rather have them as Mini-ITX, but that doesn't seem to happen).
  • abufrejoval - Monday, August 28, 2023 - link

    Just in case somebody else wonders: Pro vs. non-Pro evidently is no longer a differentitator for ECC support on the Phoenix series APUs. It's all in the "socket" or rather package; FP7 and FP8 do not support ECC while FP7r2 *can*, if the platform does, independent of the particular chips (Ryzen 3 vs 9) or the "Pro": each chip is available in each "socket" or form factor...

    And to muddy the waters even further, you can't tell the "socket" from the branding/model, I supposed there is a part number that will tell you but for a device like this, you'd mostly have to hope that the vendor will tell you.... fat chance, I'd say from past experience.

    And looking at the *5 parts, I noticed that for Phoenix this is used to indicated the desktop die derived high-TDP mobile parts using the FL1 "socket": while the desktop chips generally support ECC, these mobile workstation parts absolutely do not, most likely because the FL1 "socket" otherwise would have required a couple of extra traces...

    Sometimes I'd like to have a word with AMD's cost cutters, beause they keep cutting into vital flesh and kill entire market niches with their excess.
  • abufrejoval - Monday, August 28, 2023 - link

    Digging further (sorry), the availability of DDR5 sockets seems to indicate FP7r2: FP7 and FP8 seem to be exclusively (soldered) LPDDR5.

    There are SO-DIMM 32GB, DDR5-4800, CL40-39-39, ECC, on-die ECC modules available from Kingston which are listed as dual-rank x8, while AMD lists "4x2R" support...

    Ganesh if you happen to have some ECC DDR5 SO-DIMMs available I'd be really thankful for a test!

    And the Dragon Range (desktop derived) FL1 "socket" parts definitely do not support LPDDR5,only (SO-)DIMMs but still no ECC....
  • jepo - Friday, August 25, 2023 - link

    I bought one of these with the 7940HS via Aliexpress (679 gbp) in July after the review in ServeTheHome. It arrived in 2 weeks, same spec as this review except the 7940HS and mine is grey. I added an extra 2Tb Samsung 990 Pro SSD. To my surprise on first boot it has Windows 11 Pro installed. I gave it a CPU bound process to do that I expected to take 2 weeks given that is how long it would take on my 4 year old 3900X 12 core desktop. It completed in 10 days. During that time it was 100% CPU all cores. Yes the fan is quite noisy, but there was no throttling. In my opinion it's a great little box, and I've changed to use this as my main dev machne.
  • shiromar - Monday, August 28, 2023 - link

    I am consider something small and powerful for gen 7 game emulation. can this beelink handle the gen7 stuff?
    Also i would really like to install steamOS via holoiso. Does anyone know if this GPU plays nice with holo?
    thanks

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