Battery Life - A Stark Contrast

We extensively covered the performance of the Snapdragon and Exynos Galaxy S9’s – what remains to be seen is how that performance affects battery life in our standard tests. Performance between the regular and larger Galaxy S9 doesn’t change, however battery life may differ based on the variant as the regular S9 sports a 3000mAh (11.55Wh) battery versus the 16% higher 3500mAh (13.47Wh) of the Galaxy S9+. Naturally the 14.2% bigger screen area of the S9+ offsets some of that advantage.

Unfortunately for this review we couldn’t get identical variants of the different SoC Galaxy S9s – our S9+ is a Snapdragon 845 unit while our S9 is an Exynos 9810 unit, so we weren’t able to execute a true apples-to-apples comparisons between the SoC variant, however as we’ll see the delta between the units is large enough that it won’t change the conclusion.

Our web browsing test tries to mimic real-world usage patterns of browsing websites. This includes iterating through a list of websites and scrolling through them. In this test, screen efficiency and battery size play a role, but also we balanced it so that it also sufficiently stresses the SoC (CPU, GPU and display pipeline) as well.

Web Browsing Battery Life 2016 (WiFi)

The Snapdragon 845 Galaxy S9+ posted excellent battery life in our test and lands only third to the iPhone 8 Plus and the Mate 9. Unfortunately we never tested the S8+ to see the generational difference, but it shouldn’t be too different from the S835 regular S8 at around the 10 hour mark.

The Exynos 9810 Galaxy S9 absolutely fell flat on its face in this test and posted the worst results among our tracking of the latest generation devices, lasting 3 hours less than the Exynos 8895 Galaxy S8. This was such a terrible run that I redid the test and still resulted in the same runtime.

I investigated the matter further to try to see if this was caused by the high energy usage of the M3 cores – and it seems it is. Enabling the “CPU limiter” (S9 PS result in the graphs) which is found in the battery optimisation options of Samsung’s firmware greatly throttles the M3 cores down to 1469 MHz, memory controller to half speed and also seemingly changes some scheduler settings to make them more conservative. This results in peak performance equal to the Exynos 8895- however the scheduler alterations also noticeably slow down UI responsiveness so it’s actually a worse experience. Nevertheless, backing off on performance results in regaining almost 3 hours.

This is such a terrible battery performance of the Exynos 9810 variant that it again puts even more clout into the new SoC. My theory as to why this happens is that not only do the higher frequency state require more energy per work done than competing SoCs – because this is a big CPU complex there’s also lots of leakage at play. The DVFS system being so slow might actually be bad for energy here as we might be seeing the opposite of race-to-sleep, walk-to-waste. The fact that Apple’s SoCs don’t have any issues with battery life in this test showcases that it’s not an inherent problem of having a high-power micro-architecture, but rather something specific to the Exynos 9810.

PCMark Work 2.0 - Battery Life

In PCMark the disadvantage of the Exynos 9810 S9 isn’t as pronounced as in the web test, however it’s again a regression to the Exynos 8895 S8 – all while not posting a meaningful performance advantage over its predecessor that might explain the lower battery life.

The Snapdragon 845 Galaxy S9+ fared relatively well, even though it’s not quite as good as other devices.

In my personal every-day usage I can’t saw that I noticed a massive disadvantage in battery life on the Galaxy S9, however my everyday usage is relatively light and I haven’t had enough time with the phone yet as a daily driver to make a final judgment. I did notice that the Exynos 9810 does shows signs of suffering in heavy tasks. Instances of Gmail syncing my inbox with a new account did once result in a warm phone while the Snapdragon 845 Galaxy S9 did not showcase this characteristic.

I can’t fault the Snapdragon S9+ in the time I had it, but again I haven’t had enough real time with it to really judge it subjectively. As far as AnandTech testing goes, the data speaks for itself and based on what I’ve seen I strongly do not recommend the Exynos variant of the Galaxy S9 in its current state, especially if you’re a regular user of heavy apps.

Over the coming weeks I’m planning to try to dive into the workings of the Exynos 9810 and post a follow-up article on whether it’s possible to improve both in terms of performance as well as battery life if one changes the way the SoC’s scheduler and DVFS works. In the eventuality that Samsung updates its firmware to resolve these large issues with the Exynos Galaxies, then we’ll revisit the matter as soon as possible.

Display Evaluation & Power Camera Architecture & Video Performance
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  • Matt Humrick - Tuesday, March 27, 2018 - link

    Those devices were not deliberately ignored; there was a gap between when I left and when Andrei started where AT did not have a dedicated mobile editor. This is also the reason why there is no iPhone 8/X review.
  • hybrid2d4x4 - Tuesday, March 27, 2018 - link

    Andrei, thanks for your recognition of the 3.5mm jack and calling out the trend of its removal as the anti-consumer move it is.
  • huan01 - Wednesday, March 28, 2018 - link

    It seems like the poor CPU performance in the PCMARK and real life usage is due to the conservative tuning of DVFS and scheduler instead of poorly designed hardware architecture. I wonder if this is a result of the normalization done between Exynos / Snapdragon to offset the differing architecture? I hope not, if it is the case then there would not be "future patch" to update the tuning of DVFS and scheduler. What do you guys think?
  • Deleco - Wednesday, March 28, 2018 - link

    lpddr4x or lpddr4 for the RAM
  • zodiacfml - Wednesday, March 28, 2018 - link

    Coming in late for the comments but I haven't seen update regarding the Exynos performance here. Your results are unlikely.
  • tuxRoller - Wednesday, March 28, 2018 - link

    The article went up two days ago. At the time, two days ago (give or take a few days), I doubt the results are unlikely.
    Do you have a link to another set of benchmark results (using the same benchmarking methodology, of course)?
  • N Zaljov - Thursday, March 29, 2018 - link

    The benchmark course was done with an Exynos S9 running the latest software (Andrei confirmed it), and since there hasn‘t been an update so far, I highly doubt that the results are „unlikely“.

    Maybe they‘ll try to alter the scheduler & governor bias with future updates, but only Samsung really knows...
  • Quantumz0d - Wednesday, March 28, 2018 - link

    Fantastic work. Pleasure to read every bit of it. Great deal of work was put into this. Much respect.

    Thank you Andrei, Keep it up !!
  • AnnonymousCoward - Thursday, March 29, 2018 - link

    Too bad they had to ruin the S9 by making it so damn big.
  • Monty1401 - Friday, March 30, 2018 - link

    How terminal is the poor battery life of the exynos, can software updates theoretically fix it? I bought one last week and wasn't particularly impressed by the battery life then came across this article - i have a 28 day cooling off period to return the device if needed. To me power leakage/ hotplugging seems a pretty terminal issue that can't be addressed with software updates?

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