Video Performance

While still images probably constitute a significant portion of what a smartphone camera is used for, video performance still remains important as anything moving or with a notable sound requires video or something that is but quite isn’t a video. In order to test video performance, we use direct comparison with two devices recording simultaneously on the same rig.

iPhone 7 Video Encode Settings
  Video Audio
1080p30 16 Mbps H.264 High Profile 86 Kbps, 44.1 KHz AAC
1080p60 25 Mbps H.264 High Profile 86 Kbps, 44.1 KHz AAC
4kP30 48 Mbps H.264 High Profile 86 Kbps, 44.1 KHz AAC
1080p120 38 Mbps H.264 High Profile 86 Kbps, 44.1 KHz AAC
720p240 38 Mbps H.264 High Profile 86 Kbps, 44.1 KHz AAC

Before we get into the actual results I want to discuss the video encode settings. It's kind of interesting to see how the iPhone only records mono audio, which I suspect is a function of not having enough microphones to do noise cancellation and useful stereo recording. It's also interesting to see how Apple can actually encode AVC High Profile for all video – including 4kP30 at 48 Mbps – which is more than I can say for a number of high-end flagships this year. This suggests that the encode blocks are capable of keeping up without any strange problems.

1080p30 Video

Looking at 1080p30 video I'm just profoundly disappointed by how high-end Android devices perform in comparison. The state of affairs here is so depressing there's really no reason to compare 1080p60, 4K, or slow motion capture because it's clear to me that something is just fundamentally broken (or consistently misconfigured) with Snapdragon 820's encode blocks. Even casual examination reveals massive macroblocking any time the sky comes into view, which is something we've consistently seen with the HTC 10, Galaxy S7, LG G5, and OnePlus 3. Other than this, the LG G5 and Galaxy S7 both have extremely oversaturated color rendition which just doesn't represent reality. The iPhone 7 and 7 Plus clearly have better output than any other Android device. The iPhone 7 Plus and iPhone 7 with the 28mm focal length camera perform quite similarly to the iPhone 6s Plus other than some improvements in dynamic range and noise reduction, so I'd refer back to the iPhone 6s review for those interested in learning about how the iPhone 7 stacks up because the state of the art in Android has not progressed since then.

OIS Video

In the interest of trying for completeness anyways, I also tested image stabilization performance. Relative to the Galaxy S7 we continue to see how the lack of software stabilization to go with the hardware stabilization leads to really shaky and jerky footage when recording while walking. The iPhone 7 still shows large motions, but it's much smoother and also handles wind noise better. The HTC 10 is much more competitive with the iPhone 7 here but I would say that Apple's software stabilization appears to be slightly better and the lack of PDAF on the HTC 10 camera is definitely noticeable in the focus transition testing but it's important to keep in mind that the HTC 10 has no software stabilization if you enable 4K video. The LG G5 has basically all of the same traits as the Galaxy S7 in this test and needs improvement in all of the same areas as a result. If you're upgrading from either the iPhone 6, 6 Plus, or 6s you're going to also see a major improvement as the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus both have OIS which works with the software stabilization to maximize the reduction in hand shake when capturing video.

I also went ahead and tested the iPhone 7 Plus with some quick footage to see what difference it provides when capturing video, and it's fairly obvious that the secondary camera lacks OIS but also dramatically increases captured detail which makes it useful for static shots where you can avoid inducing hand shake but its utility rapidly decreases in low light or high hand shake conditions.

Overall, the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus remain the best phones on the market for video capture. Strange issues with Snapdragon 820 video encode blocks mean that all Snapdragon 820 devices are just barely passable for video capture. Considering how OEMs have had almost a decade to get this right, it is truly incredible that phones costing 600 US dollars still have these obvious problems, and that Apple remains among the few to get it right.

Still Image Performance Software UX: iOS 10 and Haptics
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  • ex2bot - Wednesday, October 12, 2016 - link

    Apple claims ~25 hours total using the charging case (the Air Pods themselves have 5 hour life). That should be enough to get through the day
  • Meteor2 - Monday, October 10, 2016 - link

    I think the big leap was 5->6. Since then not a lot has *noticeably* changed (I.e. outside the spec sheet).
  • Tams80 - Tuesday, October 11, 2016 - link

    How courageous.

    I recently had to go back to a 5s. It's rather good.
  • techconc - Monday, October 10, 2016 - link

    Which SoCs are faster than the A10 and in what respect? Which phone has faster NAND storage than the iPhone 7? Cameras in Android systems have largely caught up, but are not universally accepted to be better. Yes, sensor size matters and that does help with detail, but so does color accuracy and overall ISP ability. I'd suggest they're more on par than you suggest.
  • CloudWiz - Monday, October 10, 2016 - link

    "faster in lots of aspects"
    Hmm, maybe next year the SD830 or E8895 can finally start beating the iPhone 6 in single threaded performance.
    "UFS 2.0 is comparable with Apple"
    Sequential reads and writes in the 6s/7 are approximately twice as fast as the fastest UFS storage in androids. In randoms, everyone is about equal.
    "have been better for a while"
    Perhaps, to certain people, because over saturation is highly pleasing to the eye. But Apple has always remained relatively true to life, and being able to outperform many Android phones with much larger sensors is a testimony to their ISP.
    "6S has better battery life"
    The 6S has battery life barely comparable to the 6, while the 7 has battery life comparable to the SE, which lasts nearly 3 full hours longer than the 6S.
  • CloudWiz - Monday, October 10, 2016 - link

    Slight correction: *get close to the 6s
  • menting - Monday, October 10, 2016 - link

    i like how you're cherry picking to compare.
  • jlabelle2 - Tuesday, October 11, 2016 - link

    "Sequential reads and writes in the 6s/7 are approximately twice as fast as the fastest UFS storage in androids. In randoms, everyone is about equal"

    except that GSMArena tested the 32Go version as well, and it appears that the memopry is SIGNIFICANTLY slower. And that is an euphemism as the write spead appears 8 times slower and it showed a 4 times longer time to trim the same 4K video.
    So only the 128Go version seems to be in line or slightly above the competition but the 32Go seems dog slow.
    It would not be surprising of Apple, being cheap as usual.
  • steven75 - Wednesday, October 12, 2016 - link

    Posted without a trace of irony considering Android manufacturers still can't beat the 2 years old iPhone 6 in CPU performance.
  • tuxRoller - Tuesday, October 11, 2016 - link

    Yeah, no.
    Do you have evidence that there exists any android soc that is "faster" than these apple socs?

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