Power Consumption

The power consumption of Intel's SSD 320 is pretty good. Idle power is a little higher than the X25-M G2 but both of our load tests show lower power usage than Intel's 2nd generation drive. 

Idle Power - Idle at Desktop

Load Power - 128KB Sequential Write

Load Power - 4KB Random Write, QD=32

TRIM Performance Final Words
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  • piquadrat - Monday, March 28, 2011 - link

    But is it true that on most of todays mobos and their bioses you can't set ATA password with more than 8 characters? I've read about this in many places.

    Anand says that passwords used to encrypt Intel's ssd are generated automatically during each secure erase. So user can define ATA pass only during secure erasing the drive? Every change of ATA pass require secure erase?
    I thought that ATA pass is defined in bios and changed in bios. It means outside operating system and any soft toolbox Intel provides.

    There are so many places in the net and even commertial companies that offer unlocking ATA secured deviced. Mostly they use non-official unlocking codes (manufacturers implemented them in firmware!!!). Can we trust that no such codes for 320 series surfaced in the near future? To sum up: is this secure on the enterprise level?

    Is there any independent secure certificate Intel can give us at the moment?
  • overzealot - Tuesday, March 29, 2011 - link

    The user doesn't supply a key - the drive generates one itself.
    The data can be accessed by ANY computer if you're accessing it by SATA, the point is to secure the data on the NAND (pro hackers attach a controller to the memory chips and read it directly).
    Using previous SSD's, you could format the drive and just read the data straight off the chips. On these drives, erased data is inaccessible this way.

    If you want secure data, use TrueCrypt or Bitlocker.
  • piquadrat - Tuesday, March 29, 2011 - link

    Truecrypt and bitlocker are not suitable for ssds as they contradict internal wear-leveling mechanisms and kill performance of compression based controllers (like all SandForces).

    To sum up all this AES thing in intel's 320 is no different then in SF based drives (like Vertex 2)?
    If keys are internal and not linked to ATA password in bios, when someone steal my drive (bios not supporting ATA pass or ATA pass bypassed/hacked) he has full access to it. So tell me:

    Why anybody would BOTHER with "attaching a controller to memory chips and read it directly"? WHAT FOR? He has full access to drive without all that hassle.
  • overzealot - Thursday, March 31, 2011 - link

    I'm sorry I wasn't clear.
    When you format or delete data from an SSD without internal encryption, data is still accessible directly from the chips. This encryption is to stop that.

    Also, the performance of Sandforce drives does not drop handling compressed data! It just can't compress it any more, so really it's still throwing the exact same amount of data around!
    You would see an improvement in throughput on drives that don't natively compress, but from the data I've seen they'd still be slower than Sandforce.
  • piquadrat - Saturday, April 2, 2011 - link

    Just like in conventional HDDs, you can always do secure erase even without internal AES. It only adds max 1-2 to the live counter of each cell. On the other end how often does typical user need that kind of maintenance.
    Yes, they are dropping in performance vs typical statistical compression ratio. They drop from 250 to around 100 MB/s in writes.
    Encrypting ssd drive with truecrypt means that effectively wear leveling algorithms see the drive as fully loaded. Spare area is used much more intensively. The drive starts to have problems with trimming and Garbage Collector. Additional empty partition required.
    To sum up for Vertex2 with truecrypt and intel NI AES supported processor: read: 140MB/s, write: 70MB/s. 4K reduced by 50-60%. These are facts.
  • MeanBruce - Monday, March 28, 2011 - link

    Intel's plan was to give us a little bump in performance every two years just to keep us happy and keep us buying and maybe go to 6GB/s by 2015 after their sata 2 drives had showed a slow yet incremental speed increase just enough to apease the masses. They never saw SandForce coming! I thought Intel would simply pull more performance out of their hat to meet the challenge, I never thought the hat would be empty!
  • Drag0nFire - Monday, March 28, 2011 - link

    Dear Anand,

    Given the switch to a new generation of NAND, any comments on the expected longevity of these new drives? How long will one last in a normal usage scenario?

    Thanks,
    --Jonathan
  • Drag0nFire - Monday, March 28, 2011 - link

    Also, would it be possible to report the physical dimensions of the drive? I believe I may need a 2.5in drive with a height of 7mm for my next laptop, but it is difficult to find information on the height of SSDs.

    Thanks!
  • y.a.k - Tuesday, March 29, 2011 - link

    Intel drives come with a spacer that makes them 9.5mm high. Removing this makes them 7mm high.
  • B3an - Monday, March 28, 2011 - link

    This has been commented on other recent SSD articles.

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